Science Ch 9 Voc Flashcards

1
Q

Oil,natural gas, coal; formed from decayed remains of ancient plants and animals

A

Fossil fuels

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2
Q

Liquid Fossil fuel formed from decayed remains of ancient organisms

A

Petroleum

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3
Q

Natural resource such as fossil fuels, that cannot be replaced by natural processes

A

Nonrenewable resources

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4
Q

Uses energy from a controlled nuclear chain reaction to generate electricity

A

Nuclear reactor

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5
Q

Radioactive by- product that results when radioactive materials are used

A

Nuclear waste

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6
Q

Energy source that is replace as quickly as it is used.

A

Renewable resource

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7
Q

Device that converts solar energy into electricity; also called a solar cell

A

Photovoltaic cell

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8
Q

Electricity produced from the energy of falling water

A

Hydroelectricity

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9
Q

Thermal energy in hot magma; can be converted by a power plant into electrical energy

A

Geothermal energy

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10
Q

Renewable organic matter from plants and animals; such as wood and animal manure, that can be burned to provide heat

A

Biomass

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