Science Ch 9 Vocab Flashcards
materials that charges can’t flow through
insulator
charges aren’t created or destroyed
Conservation of Charge
transfer of electrons from one object rubbing another
friction
electric charges transfer from one object to another
static discharge
complete, unbroken path that charges can flow through
electric circuit
charges don’t transfer between objects
polarization
transfer of electrons from direct contact
conduction
a material charges flow through easily
conductor
buildup of charges on an object
static electricity
a region around a charged object where the objects electric force is exerted on charged objects
electric field
difference in electric potential energy
voltage
measure of how difficult it is for charges to flow through an object
resistance
the continuous flow of electric charges
electric current
opposite happens if the other object is positively charged
induction
the force between charged objects
electric force