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English Literature : Jekyll and Hyde > Science > Flashcards

Science Flashcards

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Proverbs and Idioms flashcards
1
Q

(ch.2)initially, science is presented…

A

through lanyon’s perspective of jekyll’s science

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2
Q

finish the quote: ‘too fanciful…

A

..for me’

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3
Q

finish the quote: ‘wrong,

A

…wrong in the mind’

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4
Q

finish the quote: ‘such unsci..

A

..entific balderdash’

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5
Q

(ch.2)initially, science is presented…

A

through hyde

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6
Q

finish the quote: ‘impression….

A

…of deformity’

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7
Q

finish the quote: ‘without any..

A

…nameable malformation’

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8
Q

finish the quote: ‘murderous..

A

…mixture of timidity and boldness’

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9
Q

finish the quote: ‘husky,

A

…whispering and somewhat broken voice’

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10
Q

finish the quote: ‘something…

A

…troglodytic’

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11
Q

‘impression of deformity without any nameable malformation’
‘murderous mixture of timidity and boldness’
‘husky, whispering and somewhat broken voice’
‘something troglodytic’

A
  • animalistic
  • regressed as a product of an experiment
  • science created a physical manifestation of the pre-human animal - doesn’t fit in with normal society
  • the idea that an animal could hide behind the facade of a well-represented member of the community -> shocking for the victorian reader - especially in a society where external appearances were of high value
  • science that proves that the “devil” in us all is primitive
  • darwin’s ‘origin of species’ - 1859 - hyde was less evolved than jekyll - ‘dwarfish’ - animalistic side to everyone
  • idea of this would be unsettling and nightmarish - RLS wanted to horrify the victorian reader by engineering the themes of his novella to evoke their deep seated fears
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12
Q

finish the quote: ‘satan’s..

A

..signature upon a face’

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13
Q

‘satan’s signature upon a face’

A
  • hyde is a product of a scientific experiment
  • hyde is considered blasphemous - mystic science presented as blasphemous
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14
Q

(ch.5)throughout the course of the novel, science is presented…

A

through dr jekyll’s laboratory

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15
Q

finish the quote: ‘a yard…

A

..which had once been a garden’

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16
Q

finish the quote: ‘laboratory…

A

…or dissecting rooms’

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17
Q

finish the quote: ‘his own tastes..

A

..being rather chemical than anatomical’

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18
Q

finish the quote: ‘the first time…

A

…that the lawyer had been recieved in that part of his friend’s quarters’

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19
Q

finish the quote: ‘distasteful..

A

..sense of strangeness’

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20
Q

finish the quote: ‘bottom of …

A

…the garden’

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21
Q

‘a yard which had once been a garden’
‘laboratory or dissecting rooms’
‘his own tastes being rather chemical than anatomical’

A
  • j inhabits a very scientific environment, rejecting the simple pleasures of the old garden- he prefers the appeal of chem to the natural world
  • science presented through change in victorian thoughts of discovery and invention
  • there was once a ‘garden’, a natural, wholesome place of relaxation, but has been replaced by the scientific exploration of the ‘laboratory’
  • science was a threat to religion in the 19th century as it often contradicted religious teachings
  • j’s tastes being ‘rather chemical’ refers to the fact that he desires scientific exploration over utterson’s ‘dry divinity’
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22
Q

‘the first time that the lawyer had been received in that part of his friend’s quarters’
‘bottom of the garden’
‘dissecting rooms’

A
  • science presented through secrecy and crime
  • allusion to grave robbers at the time -for medical science - duplicity of society - backdoor to j’s -> allusion to jekyll being involved in grave robbing -> hypocrisy of society
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23
Q

‘distasteful sense of strangeness’

A
  • science presented as unknown and mysterious
  • fear of science stemmed from its unknown qualities - scared a contemporary reader
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24
Q

(ch.6)throughout the course of the novel, science is presented..

A

through lanyon’s shock

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25
Q

finish the quote: ‘death-

A

..warrant written legibly upon his face’

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26
Q

finish the quote: ‘the rosy man…

A

..had grown pale’

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27
Q

finish the quote: ‘his flesh..

A

…had fallen away’

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28
Q

finish the quote: ‘he was visibly..

A

…balder and older’

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29
Q

finish the quote: ‘swift..

A

..physical decay’

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30
Q

finish the quote: ‘lanyon declared..

A

..himself a doomed man’

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31
Q

‘death-warrant written legibly upon his face’
‘the rosy man had grown pale’
‘his flesh had fallen away’
‘he was visibly balder and older’
‘swift physical decay’
‘a doomed man’

A
  • semantic field of death and decay
  • amplifies the effect that the scientific discovery has had on him - shows how science, when pushed beyond ethical means can be horrific for the body and mind
32
Q

finish the quote: ‘deep-seated..

A

..terror of the mind’

33
Q

finish the quote: ‘i have..

A

..had a shock’

34
Q

finish the quote: ‘and i shall never..

A

..recover’

35
Q

‘i have had a shock….and i shall never recover’

A
  • tone of finality and resignation
  • aware of his death
  • once a believer in traditional science -> now he is horrified by what science is capable of -> shows the devious side of experimentation
36
Q

(ch.6)throughout the course of the novel, science is presented…

A

as dangerous and painful

37
Q

finish the quote: ‘chief of..

A

..sinners’

38
Q

finish the quote: ‘chief of su…

A

…fferers’

39
Q

‘chief of sinners’
‘chief of sufferers’

A
  • idea that science could create life - seen as dangerous
  • j’s failed experiment leaves him as the ‘chief of sinners’
  • experiences torments as hyde grows in strength
40
Q

(ch.6) throughout the course of the novel, science is presented…

A

through the death of lanyon

41
Q

finish the quote: ‘in something less than..

A

..a fortnight he was dead’

42
Q

‘he was dead’

A
  • j’s science causes death and destruction
  • shows how powerful science can be when used to upset the conventional order of v life
43
Q

(ch.8) finally, science is presented…

A

through its clash with religion

44
Q

finish the quote: ‘from among…

A

..the chemicals’

45
Q

finish the quote: ‘bible-

A

…word’

46
Q

finish the quote: ‘masked thing..

A

..like a monkey’

47
Q

‘masked thing like a monkey’
‘among the chemicals’
‘bible word’

A
  • non-human is ‘masked’ -> increase fear for contemporary readers - ‘among the chemicals’ -> dangerous scientific experimentation which could challenge religion
  • destructive manner - hyde is animalistic, surrounded by science and poole turns to religion to make sense of evil
48
Q

(ch.9) finally, science is presented…

A

as mysterious

49
Q

finish the quote: ‘a blood-

A

..red liquor’

50
Q

finish the quote: ‘seemed..

A

..to me’

51
Q

finish the quote: ‘i could make..

A

..no guess’

52
Q

‘a blood-red liquor’
‘seemed to me’
‘i could make no guess’

A
  • fear of science -> vague language - unknown qualities
  • mystery
  • j’s scientific exploration links to violence -> ‘blood-red’
53
Q

(ch.9) finally, science is presented…

A

through temptation

54
Q

finish the quote: ‘new province…

A

…of knowledge’

55
Q

finish the quote: ‘stagger..

A

…the unbelief of satan’

56
Q

‘new province of knowledge’
‘stagger the unbelief of satan’

A
  • alludes to the devil tempting eve
  • h’s evil is worse than satans -> purely diabolical
  • scientific exploration is as equally as devastating as original sin
57
Q

(ch.9) finally, science is presented…

A

as frightening and horrifying and immoral

58
Q

finish the quote: ‘o god! i…

A

..screamed, and o god! again and again’

59
Q

finish the quote: ‘soul..

A

..sickened’

60
Q

finish the quote: ‘my life is..

A

..shaken to its roots’

61
Q

(ch.10) finally, science is presented…

A

through warnings

62
Q

finish the quote: ‘will not..

A

…enter deeply into this scientific branch’

63
Q

finish the quote: ‘more awful..

A

…pressure’

64
Q

finish the quote: ‘my discoveries..

A

..were incomplete’

65
Q

‘incomplete’

A
  • even j, a respected scientist, failed to achieve his aims -> couldn’t control the power of the evil he unleashed
66
Q

(ch.10)finally, science is presented….

A

as fatal and unpredictable

67
Q

finish the quote: ‘i risked..

A

..death’

68
Q

finish the quote: ‘least scruple..

A

..of an overdose’

69
Q

(ch.10) finally, science is presented..

A

as painful and unsettling - hideous transformation

70
Q

finish the quote: ‘the most racking…

A

..pangs succeeded’

71
Q

finish the quote: ‘a grinding..

A

..in the bones’

72
Q

finish the quote: ‘deadly..

A

..nausea’

73
Q

finish the quote: ‘more wicked..

A

..tenfold more wicked’

74
Q

‘more wicked, tenfold more wicked’

A
  • repetition
  • science portrayed through its potential for evil behaviour
75
Q

finish the quote: ‘it was the hand..

A

..of edward hyde’

76
Q

‘it was the hand of edward hyde’

A
  • at the end, j is caught in a state of sufering where there is a ‘brute that slept’ within him and is tortured by throes and longings to turn into hyde
  • once science is in power, it is uncontrollable and overpowering - consumed jekyll

English Literature : Jekyll and Hyde (32 decks)

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