schizophrenia symptoms and features Flashcards

1
Q

what is sz

A

sz is a psychotic disorder characterised by a profound disruption of cognition and emotions

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2
Q

6 features of sz

A
  • about 50% of sz have times with/without symptoms
  • episodes of psychosis tend to appear between ages of late adolescence to mid 30s
  • males usually have symptoms earlier
  • people with psychosis earlier tend to get it worse
  • men tend to be in hospital more often
    most chronic and disabling of the mental illness 1% of pop
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3
Q

how many symptoms do you need for a sz diagnosis

A

2 or more symptoms for at least a month

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4
Q

what is a positive symptom

A

something is added to your behaviour

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5
Q

what are negative symptoms

A

something is taken away from your behaviour

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6
Q

what are the negative symptoms of sz 6

A
  • lack of energy
  • social withdrawal
  • flatness of emotion
  • not looking after self
  • lack of pleasure
  • speaking little
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7
Q

state the positive symptoms of sz

A
  • thought insertion
  • movement disorder
  • disordered thinking
  • paranoid delusions
  • delusion of grandeur
  • delusions of persecution
  • hallucinations
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8
Q

what is thought insertion

A

a person believes their own thoughts have been put there by someone else

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9
Q

what is movement disorder

A

agitated movements, repetition of movements over and over again

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10
Q

what is disordered thinking

A

when the individual finds it hard to put their thoughts into logical sense

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11
Q

what are paranoid delusions

A

the belief someone is against them/ trying to harm them

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