Scapula Flashcards
Scapula is present between which ribs?
2nd and 7th
Bony landmarks of scapula?
- Acromion
- Coracoid Process
- Subscapular fossa (anterior)
- Supraspinatous fossa (posterior)
- Infraspinatous fossa (posterior)
- Spine
- Glenoid cavity:
Supraglenoid tubercle
Infraglenoid tubercle - Superior angle
- Inferior angle
- Superior border
- Medial border
- Lateral border
Which muscle originates from Supraglenoid Tubercle?
Long head of bicep brachii
Which muscle originate from Infraglenoid tubercle?
Long head of tricep
Which muscle originate from coracoid process?
Short head of bicep brachii
Articulations of scapula?
- Acromioclavicular.
- Glenohumeral
Surfaces of scapula?
1.Costal (anterior)
2. Lateral
3. Posterior
Muscles attached to coracoid process?
- Pectoralis minor - inserts
- Coracobrachialis - originates
- Short head of biceps brachi - originates
Thickest part of scapula?
Lateral border/angle of scapula
Where is scapular notch present?
Near the base of coracoid process
What is scapular notch bridged by?
Superior Transverse Scapular Ligament
What passes superior to the bridge?
Suprascapular Artery
What passes inferior to the bridge?
Suprascapular Nerve
What is cause of winged scapula?
Damage to long thoracic nerve
Which muscle is supplied by long thoracic nerve?
Serratous Anterior Muscle that controls the movement of scapula
This muscle gets paralysed in winged scapula