Scalp Flashcards

1
Q

layers of scalp

A

skin
connective tissue (has arteries and veins)
epicranial aponeurosis
loose areolar tissue (arteries and emissary veins)

pericranium

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2
Q

the first three layers of scalp are moved by contraction of which muscle?

A

occipitofrontalis

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3
Q

nerve supply of scalp

A
  • supratrochlear nerve (branch of ophthalmic division of trigerminal)
  • supraorbital nerve (branch of ophthalmic division of trigerminal)
  • zygomaticotemporal nerve (branch of maxillary division of trigerminal)
  • auriculotemporal nerve (branch of mandibular division of trigerminal)
  • lesser occipital nerve (cervical plexus)
  • greater occipital nerve (branch of the posterior ramus of the 2nd cervical nerve)
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4
Q

arterial supply of scalp

A
  • The supratrochlear and the supraorbital arteries, branches of the ophthalmic artery
  • The superficial temporal artery, the smaller terminal branch of the external carotid artery
  • The posterior auricular artery, a branch of the external carotid artery
  • The occipital artery, a branch of the external carotid artery
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5
Q

lymph from anterior part of scalp drains into

A

submandibular lymph nodes

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6
Q

lymph from lateral part of scalp drains into

A

superficial parotid / preauricular nodes

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7
Q

lymph from part of scalp above and behind the ear drains into

A

mastoid nodes

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8
Q

lymph from the back of the head drains into

A

occipital nodes

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