Scalp Flashcards
1
Q
layers of scalp
A
skin
connective tissue (has arteries and veins)
epicranial aponeurosis
loose areolar tissue (arteries and emissary veins)
pericranium
2
Q
the first three layers of scalp are moved by contraction of which muscle?
A
occipitofrontalis
3
Q
nerve supply of scalp
A
- supratrochlear nerve (branch of ophthalmic division of trigerminal)
- supraorbital nerve (branch of ophthalmic division of trigerminal)
- zygomaticotemporal nerve (branch of maxillary division of trigerminal)
- auriculotemporal nerve (branch of mandibular division of trigerminal)
- lesser occipital nerve (cervical plexus)
- greater occipital nerve (branch of the posterior ramus of the 2nd cervical nerve)
4
Q
arterial supply of scalp
A
- The supratrochlear and the supraorbital arteries, branches of the ophthalmic artery
- The superficial temporal artery, the smaller terminal branch of the external carotid artery
- The posterior auricular artery, a branch of the external carotid artery
- The occipital artery, a branch of the external carotid artery
5
Q
lymph from anterior part of scalp drains into
A
submandibular lymph nodes
6
Q
lymph from lateral part of scalp drains into
A
superficial parotid / preauricular nodes
7
Q
lymph from part of scalp above and behind the ear drains into
A
mastoid nodes
8
Q
lymph from the back of the head drains into
A
occipital nodes