Sardinia (Sardegna) Flashcards

1
Q

What is the capital of Sardinia?

A

Cagliari

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2
Q

What are the dominant red varietals in Sardinia?

A

Cannonau (Grenache, Garnacha)

Carignano (Cariñena, or Carignan)

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3
Q

Who owned Sardinia for nearly 400 years until the early 1700s?

A

Spanish Kingdom of Aragon

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4
Q

What is the climate of Sardenia?

A

Dry, hot Mediterranean climate.

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5
Q

Name two DOCs of Sardenia that may produce fortified wines reminiscenty of Spanish sherries.

A

Malvasia di Bosa and Vernaccia di Oristano.

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6
Q

What is the sole DOCG of Sardenia?

A

Vermentino di Gallura

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7
Q

Where is Gallura (of the DOCG) located?

What is the climate?

What is the soil?

A

North end of Sardenia.

Hot, high-elevation zone with poor, rocky, granitic soils

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8
Q

Why is the granitic soils of Gallura paramount?

A

It help keep Vermentino’s vigor at bay.

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9
Q

What are the requirements for Vermentino di Gallura DOCG?

Superiore?

A

Minimum 85% Vermentino
Min alcohol 12%

Superiore- min alcohol 13%

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10
Q

What is the common grape in the south of Sardinia?

Where is the best version found?

A

Nuragus-produces tart, appley wines.

Best version is found in Nuragus di Cagliari

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11
Q

What is the premiere red grape of Sardinia?

A

Cannonau- often rustic and spicy, with a fuller body than its color would indicate. Premature oxidation is especially virulent in Sardinia

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12
Q

What DOC covers all of Sardegna?

A

Cannonau di Sardegna DOC

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13
Q

Style found in Cannonau di Sardegna?

What are the 4 subzones?

A

Red, rose, passito, and liquoroso wines made from min 85% Cannonau

Subzones:
Classico (Province of Nuoro and Ogliastra)
Oliena (Nuoro Province)
Capo Ferrato (Cagliari Province)
Jerzu (Ogliastra Province)

Classico subzone moves up to minimum 90% Cannonau

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