Sarcoidosis Flashcards

1
Q

que es la sarcoidosis

A

enfermedad granulomatosa multisitemica ideopatica que se caracteriza por una exagerada respuesta de la inmunidad celular

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2
Q

sitios de afectación mas frecuentes de la sarcoidosis (7)

A
  • pulmon (siempre)
  • ORL
  • ganglios linfaticos
  • piel
  • ojos
  • glandulas
  • articulaciones
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3
Q

clinica pulmonar de srcoidosis

A

enfermedad itersticial difusa con disnea y patron restrictivo

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4
Q

clinica ORL de sacroidosis

A

granulomas y polipos de via aerea superior

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5
Q

clinica cutnea de sarcoidosis

A
  • eritema nodoso (mas frecuente)

- lupus perineo (mas caracteristico)

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6
Q

clinica oftalmica de la sarcoidosis

A
  • uveitis anterior

- coroiditis

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7
Q

clinica linfatica de sarcoidosis

A
  • adenopatias

- hepato-espelenomegalea

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8
Q

clinica glandular de sarcoidosis

A

agrandamiento testicular y de parotidas

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9
Q

clinica articular de sarcoidosis

A

artritis migratoria

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10
Q

como se diagnostica la sarcoidosis

A

media biopsia preferentemente de pulmon

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11
Q

pronostico de la sarcoidosis

A

un tercio remite espontaneamente, otro se estabiliza y otro progresa

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12
Q

cuando y como se trata la sarcoidosis

A

sintomatico el tratamiento inmunosupresor no se aplica siempre solo ante afectacion pulmonar o extrapulmonar grave

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