SAM4 MT 2 Flashcards
What is V-Y plasty?
Tension relieving plastic procedure
What does W-plasty mean?
Scar correcting plastic procedure
Is Hyperthyroidism caused by thyroid adenoma common in cats?
yes
Which of the followings has got the widest indication area?
D.Reconstructive surgery
What is the pathognomic symptoms of Cushing’s syndrome?
Calcinosis cutis
3 most common causes of polyuria/polydypsia in cats?
A.Chronic Kidney disease, Diabetes mellitus, hyperthyreosis
What may cause hyperglycemia in the diabetic patient treated with insulin?
Insulin resistance
What is the target blood glucose level in the diabetic patient at maximum effect of insulin?
4-9mmol/l
What may cause hypoglycemia in the diabetic patient treated with insulin GCC
Progestagen treatment
If more than one answer allowed: DI and spaying of bitch aswe
Which is not a possible consequence of obesity?
Hypokalemia
Addisons disease in dogs: diagnosis
Na/K less than 27, Cl decrease, ACTH stimulation test
Causes of insulin resistance?
Progesterone, hypercortisolism, hypersomatotropism
Which of the following procedures is the most effective and appropriate one in feline otitis media:
Ventral bulla osteotomy
Which of the following nerves is mostly prone to iatrogenic injury during TECA LBO procedures:
Auriculotemporal branch of facial n.
Which statement is true? In monogastric animals the energy content of dietary…
Fats is utilized most efficiently
Acromegaly causes
Dog: progestagen treatment, cat: pituitary tumour
Clinical features of congenital hyposomatotropism
German shepherd, proportionate dwarfism, alopecia
Which statement is correct
Hyperthyroidism caused by thyroid adenoma is common in cats
What does W-plasty mean
● Scar correcting plastic procedure
Hypothyroidism of dogs symptoms
● Activity decr, weight gain, alopecia, thick skin, bradycardia, fertility decr
Hyperthyroidism of cats therapeutic options
● Thyroidectomy, radiotherapy, methimazole, low iodine diet
In which endocrine disorder there is no polydipsia/polyuria
Hyperthyroidism or Alopecia-X
Hyperthyroidism of cats
Thyroid adenoma or hyperplasia, polyphagia, weight loss, myocardial hypertrophy
Which is not a possible consequence of obesity
Hypokalaemia
Diabetes insipidus: which is correct
The most effective drug in the central form is desmopressin
Which factor plays crucial role in the preoperative determination of the surgical prognosis of adrenalectomy
● Tumorous involvement of caudal vena cava
Which breed is not predisposed for obesity
● Borzoi
Addison’s disease in dogs diagnosis
Na/K <27, Cl decr, ACTH stimulation test
Which of the following procedures is the most effective and appropriate one in canine otitis externa and media
● TECA LBO
Addison’s disease in dogs causes and pathogenesis
● The primary disease is due to autoimmune inflammation of the adrenals
What is the target blood glucose level in the diabetic patient at maximum effect of insuline
● 4-9mmol/L
Which statement is TRUE regarding diabetes insipidus
● Partial or complete ADH deficiency
Which breed is predisposed for Cushing’s syndrome
● Dachshund
Hypoadrenocorticiam of dogs clinical manifestations
● Dehydration, K incr, Ca decr, weakness, tremor, shock
Hypothyroidism of dogs diagnosis
● Thyroxine decr and TSH incr, free thyroxine decr, TGAA, ACTH-stimulation test
Which of the following nerves is mostly prone to iatrogenic injury during ventral bulla osteotomy (VBO) procedure
● Auriculotemporal branch of facial nerve
Which statement is false following neutering…
Appetite
Which of the following is the ‘classic’ indication of adrenalectomy?
A unilateral adrenal cortical adenoma caused peripheral cushing’s disease
Which disorder does NOT cause osmotic diuresis
Pyometra
Which statement is correct
Thyroid adenocarcinoma without hormone alteration is common in dogs
Addisons disease in dogs :
Diagnosis Na/k <27, cl-, ↓, ACTH stimulation test
Which of the following techniques is the most tension relieving one ?
Tubed/stent suture (i think this one)
The most important nutritive vessel of the ventral abdominal skin is…
Cranial. supf. Epigastric a. And v.
Breed predisposed for Addison’s disease
Poodle
Hypoadrenocorticism of dogs: Therapy
Crisis: 0.9% saline, hydrocortisone
Later: fludrocortisone, DOCP, prednicolone, salt