SAM4 MT 2 Flashcards

1
Q

What is V-Y plasty?

A

Tension relieving plastic procedure

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2
Q

What does W-plasty mean?

A

Scar correcting plastic procedure

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3
Q

Is Hyperthyroidism caused by thyroid adenoma common in cats?

A

yes

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4
Q

Which of the followings has got the widest indication area?

A

D.Reconstructive surgery

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5
Q

What is the pathognomic symptoms of Cushing’s syndrome?

A

Calcinosis cutis

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6
Q

3 most common causes of polyuria/polydypsia in cats?

A

A.Chronic Kidney disease, Diabetes mellitus, hyperthyreosis

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7
Q

What may cause hyperglycemia in the diabetic patient treated with insulin?

A

Insulin resistance

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8
Q

What is the target blood glucose level in the diabetic patient at maximum effect of insulin?

A

4-9mmol/l

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9
Q

What may cause hypoglycemia in the diabetic patient treated with insulin GCC

A

Progestagen treatment

If more than one answer allowed: DI and spaying of bitch aswe

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10
Q

Which is not a possible consequence of obesity?

A

Hypokalemia

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11
Q

Addisons disease in dogs: diagnosis

A

Na/K less than 27, Cl decrease, ACTH stimulation test

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12
Q

Causes of insulin resistance?

A

Progesterone, hypercortisolism, hypersomatotropism

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13
Q

Which of the following procedures is the most effective and appropriate one in feline otitis media:

A

Ventral bulla osteotomy

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14
Q

Which of the following nerves is mostly prone to iatrogenic injury during TECA LBO procedures:

A

Auriculotemporal branch of facial n.

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15
Q

Which statement is true? In monogastric animals the energy content of dietary…

A

Fats is utilized most efficiently

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16
Q

Acromegaly causes

A

Dog: progestagen treatment, cat: pituitary tumour

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17
Q

Clinical features of congenital hyposomatotropism

A

German shepherd, proportionate dwarfism, alopecia

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18
Q

Which statement is correct

A

Hyperthyroidism caused by thyroid adenoma is common in cats

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19
Q

What does W-plasty mean

A

● Scar correcting plastic procedure

20
Q

Hypothyroidism of dogs symptoms

A

● Activity decr, weight gain, alopecia, thick skin, bradycardia, fertility decr

21
Q

Hyperthyroidism of cats therapeutic options

A

● Thyroidectomy, radiotherapy, methimazole, low iodine diet

22
Q

In which endocrine disorder there is no polydipsia/polyuria

A

Hyperthyroidism or Alopecia-X

23
Q

Hyperthyroidism of cats

A

Thyroid adenoma or hyperplasia, polyphagia, weight loss, myocardial hypertrophy

24
Q

Which is not a possible consequence of obesity

A

Hypokalaemia

25
Diabetes insipidus: which is correct
The most effective drug in the central form is desmopressin
26
Which factor plays crucial role in the preoperative determination of the surgical prognosis of adrenalectomy
● Tumorous involvement of caudal vena cava
27
Which breed is not predisposed for obesity
● Borzoi
28
Addison’s disease in dogs diagnosis
Na/K <27, Cl decr, ACTH stimulation test
29
Which of the following procedures is the most effective and appropriate one in canine otitis externa and media
● TECA LBO
30
Addison’s disease in dogs causes and pathogenesis
● The primary disease is due to autoimmune inflammation of the adrenals
31
What is the target blood glucose level in the diabetic patient at maximum effect of insuline
● 4-9mmol/L
32
Which statement is TRUE regarding diabetes insipidus
● Partial or complete ADH deficiency
33
Which breed is predisposed for Cushing’s syndrome
● Dachshund
34
Hypoadrenocorticiam of dogs clinical manifestations
● Dehydration, K incr, Ca decr, weakness, tremor, shock
35
Hypothyroidism of dogs diagnosis
● Thyroxine decr and TSH incr, free thyroxine decr, TGAA, ACTH-stimulation test
36
Which of the following nerves is mostly prone to iatrogenic injury during ventral bulla osteotomy (VBO) procedure
● Auriculotemporal branch of facial nerve
37
Which statement is false following neutering...
Appetite
38
Which of the following is the ‘classic’ indication of adrenalectomy?
A unilateral adrenal cortical adenoma caused peripheral cushing's disease
39
Which disorder does NOT cause osmotic diuresis
Pyometra
40
Which statement is correct
Thyroid adenocarcinoma without hormone alteration is common in dogs
41
Addisons disease in dogs :
Diagnosis Na/k <27, cl-, ↓, ACTH stimulation test
42
Which of the following techniques is the most tension relieving one ?
Tubed/stent suture (i think this one)
43
The most important nutritive vessel of the ventral abdominal skin is...
Cranial. supf. Epigastric a. And v.
44
Breed predisposed for Addison's disease
Poodle
45
Hypoadrenocorticism of dogs: Therapy
Crisis: 0.9% saline, hydrocortisone Later: fludrocortisone, DOCP, prednicolone, salt