SALT 1 Flashcards

1
Q

When was SALT 1?

A

May 1972

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2
Q

What did SALT stand for?

A

Strategic Arms Limitation Talks

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3
Q

Why was SALT 1 significant?

A

First step in reducing nuclear arms

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4
Q

What were the limitations of SALT 1? (2)

A
  • No limits on strategic bombers

- No restrictions on developing new weapons

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5
Q

What was agreed in SALT 1? (3)

A
  • Anti-Ballistic Missile Treaty - only two sites with 100 missiles
  • Each side was allowed to use satellites to check that the other side was not breaking the limits
  • Interim agreement of offensive arms - imposed a five-year freeze on ICBM’s
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6
Q

Where was the Anti-Ballistic Missile Treaty agreed?

A

SALT 1

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7
Q

What was the Anti-Ballistic Missile Treaty?

A

Agreed that both sides can only have two sites with 100 missiles

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8
Q

Where was the Interim agreement of offensive arms agreed?

A

SALT 1

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9
Q

What was the Interim agreement of offensive arms?

A

Imposed a five year freeze on ICBM’s

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10
Q

How was the optimism on 1972 put to the test?

A

Arab-Israeli War - Syria and Egypt (armed and supplied by the SU) surprise attacked Israel (armed and backed by the USA)

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11
Q

When was the Arab-Israeli war?

A

1972

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12
Q

What ended the Arab-Israeli war in 1973?

A

USA and USSR agreed that a UN peacekeeping force from non-nuclear countries should intervene

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13
Q

When did the Arab-Israeli war end?

A

October 1973

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14
Q

What was agreed in Moscow in July 1974? (2)

A
  • Continue détente

- Develop co-operation between countries

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15
Q

When was the Apollo - Soyuz mission?

A

July 1975

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16
Q

Why was the Apollo-Soyuz Mission significant?

A

3 US and 2 SU astronaut joined together in a space mission

17
Q

What was the 1st joined space mission and what year was it?

A

Apollo-Soyuz

July 1975