Conferences Flashcards

1
Q

What year was the Tehran Conference?

A

1943

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2
Q

What were the the three main agreements made in the Teheran Conference?

A
  • Britain and USA agreed to open up a second front in 1944
  • USSR declare war against Japan when Germany was defeated
  • Poland got some of Germany
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3
Q

What were the 4 strains in the Grand Alliance?

A

Second front

Churchill

Poland

Warsaw Uprising

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4
Q

Why did the second front strain the grand alliance?

A

Stalin was annoyed they delayed the opening of the second front and thought they were waiting until the USSR was crippled by Germany

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5
Q

Why was Churchill a strain in the grand alliance?

A

He was suspicious of Stalin’s motives in Eastern Europe and was convinced Soviet troops would remain in countries liberated from Germany

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6
Q

Why did Poland put a strain in the Grand Alliance?

A

Stalin wanted control over Poland but Churchill was suspicious of the motives

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7
Q

Why did the Warsaw Uprising put a strain on the Grand alliance?

A

Poland organised an uprising in Warsaw against German forces

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8
Q

What was the first conference as part of the Cold War?

A

The Teheran Conference

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9
Q

What was the second conference as part of the Cold War?

A

Yalta

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10
Q

When was the Yalta conference?

A

February 1945

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11
Q

What three leaders took part in the Teheran conference?

A

Churchill, Stalin and FDR

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12
Q

What three leaders took part in the Yalta conference?

A

Churchill, Stalin and Roosevelt

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13
Q

What did they agree at the Yalta conference? (3)

A
  • Germany would be reduced in size
  • Poland under USSR sphere of influence
  • Germany and Berlin split into four zones known as trizonia
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14
Q

What were the disagreements at the Yalta conference? (2)

A
  • Britain + USA didn’t want Poland communist

- Reparation price

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15
Q

What was the third conference as part of the Cold War?

A

Potsdam

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16
Q

When was the Potsdam conference?

A

July and August 1945

17
Q

Which leaders took part in the Potsdam conference?

A

Truman, Stalin, Churchill & Attlee

18
Q

What did they agree on at the Potsdam conference? (3)

A
  • Set up a council of Foreign Ministers to organise the re-building of Europe
  • Prosecute surviving Nazi’s
  • Re-establishing democracy in Gemany
19
Q

What was the disagreement at the Potsdam conference?

A

USSR wanted to increase reparation price put his section was smaller