salmonella and gonorrhoea Flashcards

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1
Q

are salmonella and gonorrhoea communities or non-communicable diseases?

A

they are communicable diseases

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2
Q

what can bacteria be killed by?

A

using anti biotics

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3
Q

how is the bacteria that causes salmonella food poisoning spread by?

A

investing infected food

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4
Q

how can food be infectious

A

when it is prepared in unhygienic conditions

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5
Q

what do the bacteria release that cause the symptoms of salmonella?

A

harmful chemicals called toxins

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6
Q

what are the symptoms of salmonella

important

A

a fever
abdominal cramps
vomiting
diarrhoea

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7
Q

what in the uk helps control yeh spread of salmonella disease

A

all chickens are vaccinated against salmonella

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8
Q

what is gonorrhoea?

A

a communicable sexually transmitted disease (STD)

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9
Q

what are the symptoms of gonorrhoea?

important

A

a thick yellow/green discharge from the penis or vagina

pain when urinating

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10
Q

in the past, what was gonorrhoea treated by?

what happened to this treatement?

A

the antibiotic, penicillin
Antibiotic resistant strains of bacteria became common
we now use a different antibiotic to treat gonorrhoea

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11
Q

how can we stop the spread of gonorrhoea

A

using a condom during sex stops the bacteria passing from person to person.
people who have unprotected sex should be tested for gonorrhoea and then treated with antibiotics to kill the bacteria before they pass it to another person

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