salmonella and gonorrhoea Flashcards
are salmonella and gonorrhoea communities or non-communicable diseases?
they are communicable diseases
what can bacteria be killed by?
using anti biotics
how is the bacteria that causes salmonella food poisoning spread by?
investing infected food
how can food be infectious
when it is prepared in unhygienic conditions
what do the bacteria release that cause the symptoms of salmonella?
harmful chemicals called toxins
what are the symptoms of salmonella
important
a fever
abdominal cramps
vomiting
diarrhoea
what in the uk helps control yeh spread of salmonella disease
all chickens are vaccinated against salmonella
what is gonorrhoea?
a communicable sexually transmitted disease (STD)
what are the symptoms of gonorrhoea?
important
a thick yellow/green discharge from the penis or vagina
pain when urinating
in the past, what was gonorrhoea treated by?
what happened to this treatement?
the antibiotic, penicillin
Antibiotic resistant strains of bacteria became common
we now use a different antibiotic to treat gonorrhoea
how can we stop the spread of gonorrhoea
using a condom during sex stops the bacteria passing from person to person.
people who have unprotected sex should be tested for gonorrhoea and then treated with antibiotics to kill the bacteria before they pass it to another person