plant diseases 2 Flashcards

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1
Q

what do aphids do

A

aphids extract nutrients such as sugars from the plant, stunting its growth

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2
Q

what are aphids

A

insects that attack plants

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3
Q

what are symptoms we can look at to help diagnose plant diseases?

A
looking for
discolouration
spots on leaves
stunted growth
decay/rot
growths
malformed stems or leaves
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4
Q

describe ways in how we can identify plant diseases

A

using a garden manual or website

taking the infected plant to a lab to identify the pathogen

use testing kits containing monoclonal antibodies

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5
Q

what are the 2 examples of ion deficiency diseasss

A

A lack of the nitrate ion causes stunted growth

A lack of the magnesium ion causes the condition chlorosis

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6
Q

what does the lack of a nitrate ion cause stunted growth?

A

nitrate is needed for photosynthesis and therefore growth

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7
Q

why does the lack of the ion magnesium cause the condition chlorides?

A

because magnesium is required to make chlorophyll

in chlorides, the leaves lose their green colours

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