Salivary Glands Flashcards
Feared complication of mumps
besides death
sterility
orchitis, especially in teenagers
Mumps serum finding
looks like pancreatitis
elevated amylase
likely due to parotid inflammation
may be due to mumps-associated pancreatitis
Sialadentitis usually due to
sialolithiasis
leading to S. aureus infection
Pleomorphic adenoma
tissue components
epithelium and stromal tissue
Carcinomas vs adenomas in parotid gland
carcinomas invade local tissue
ie facial nerve tissue
leads to facial nerve palsy
Warthin tumor
classic description
benign cystic tumor with lymph tissue
ie has germinal centers
In a patient with 10 yr Hx of parotid mass
one day has facial nerve problems
was pleomorphic adenoma
now as facial nerve involvement
likely transformed into carcinoma that is now invading the facial nerve
Mucoepidermoid carcinoma
carcinoma, usually parotid
mucinous and squamous cells