salivary disorders Flashcards
sialadenitis
acute, subacute, chronic. inflammation of salivary glands. many causes: infection, stones, trauma, autoimmuneq
acute sialadenitis
infection/inflam, parotid/submandib, clin: pain, fever, malaise. viral: mumps, bact: staph aures
chronic sialadenitis
staring inflame of duct, obstruction: stone, non obstruction: granulomatous (TB(
sialolithiasus
stones. debris, secretion, calcium. submandibular. clin: recurrent pain/swelling, stasis> infection risk
mucocele
most common SG lesion, lower lip trauma
sjogren
autoimmune gland discretion (salivary), isolate or not. HLADR52, viral trigger. middle age women.
sjogren diag
biopsy lower lip: periductal lymphocyte plasma infiltrate. cells surround duct, impair flow.
tumor types
pleimorphic adenoma, warfin , mucoepidermoid carcinoma, squamous of head and neck.
pleiomprhic
mixed tumor, parotid tail (facial n), painless, female. Well remarked, capsule, mixed cell.
warfin
papillae, males, smoking, parotid
mucoepidermoid
pain or not, slow or fast