Nutrition Final Exam Flashcards
eating disorder prevalence
5% f, 1.5% male
bulimia incidence
10-20%… only 2-3% have
bulimia risk
cardiac issues
diabulemia def
insulin… weight gain, type 1s avoid
treatment of eating disorders
expert, elimination, epinephrine, education
seafood as an allergen
fish vs shellfish (crustacean vs mollusk)
fish
salmon, tuna, cod
crustaceans
shrimp, prawn, crab, lobster crawfish
mollusk
scallop, clam, oyster, mussels
early introduction of allergen>
reduce risk of allergy
marasmus
PEM.. primary dietary deficiency of energy. loss of FAT (muscle very late). Stunting children
metabolic response to illness
stress! proportional to severity. increase basal energy expenditure, altered protein synthesis, insulin resistance
when do I consider enteral support?
swallowing issue, malnutrition, critical illness
refeeding syndrome path
carbohydrate intake.. insulin release, glucose uptake… other electrolytes flow into cell.. depleted in blood!!
refeeding symptoms
respiratory failure, aspiration, hemolysis, neurological, …