Safety- Defensive Driving Flashcards

1
Q

What is the 3x5 test for brakes?

A

Pump the brake pedal 3 times and hold for 5 seconds

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2
Q

In city driving, how far ahead would a 12 to 15 second eye lead time have you scanning?

A

1 to 1-1/2 blocks ahead

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3
Q

What is meant by a 45 degree eye scan?

A

Scanning the area in front of your vehicle from sidewalk to sidewalk

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4
Q

When passing or changing lanes, what should you do to check the traffic coming up behind you?

A

Check your rear-view mirror, do a 45 degree scan using your side-view mirrors, then do a 90 degree head check

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5
Q

What is the safety perimeter?

A

Its the 360 degree safety space cushion around your vehicle.

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6
Q

Complete the following formula: Space + Visibility =

A

Time

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7
Q

What is the rule for determining the proper following distance?

A

The 3 to 4 second rule

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8
Q

For which brake type should you use a steady firm pressure when braking hard?

A

ABS brakes

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9
Q

What is the “Rear Tire Rule”?

A

When stopped behind a vehicle at an intersection you should be able to see the rear tires of the front vehicle touching the grounf

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10
Q

What is the most important rule to remember concerning right-of-way?

A

Never assume or demand the right-of-way, always be prepared to stop if necessary

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11
Q

What is the most basis rule concerning left turns?

A

When stopped, keep your front wheels straight and keep your foot on the brake

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12
Q

When the weather turns the road conditions slick, the appropriate precaution is to:

A

Slow down and avoid breaking in a turn or on a curve, if possible

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13
Q

Why can being in a bad mood make you a bad driver?

A

Because being upset when you’re driving may make you careless or more agressive

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14
Q

How can you cope with frustration and anger when driving?

A

Stop and Pullover, count to 10 and do some breathing, try to relax and cool off

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15
Q

What are you responsible for when you drive a vehicle?

A

You are responsible for your own life and the lives of others in the vicinity and Comcast’s equipment and reputation

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16
Q

What personal factors may affect your ability to drive a vehicle?

A

Illness, drowsiness, work-related conflict, and personal conflict.

17
Q

What are the characteristics of aggressive driving?

A
  • driving in a selfish manner
  • trying to intimidate or “better” another driver
  • a ticketable offense
18
Q

What are the characteristics of road rage?

A
  • using a vehicle as a weapon with intern to harm
  • physical assault of a person or vehicle as a result of a traffic accident
  • a criminal offence
19
Q

Who are the likeliest road rage culprits?

A

Men between 35-50 (driving blue BMWS)

20
Q

What is the most frequent way road rage culprits express their anger?

A

Shouting or swearing

21
Q

What is the worst time of day for road rage?

A

5:45PM

22
Q

What are the signs of aggressive driving?

A
  • speeding
  • lane changing
  • following too closely
  • blocking the intersection
  • ignoring traffic signals
  • maneuvering around traffic with no turn signals
23
Q

What factors contribute to aggressive driving?

A
  • personal factors
  • slow drivers
  • running late
  • other aggressive drivers
24
Q

Why do people not wear their seat belts?

A
  • They forget
  • discomfort
  • wrinkles their clothes
25
Q

For people who generally wear their seat belts the most frequently cited reasons for not wearing it are?

A
  • only driving a short distance

- forgot to wear it

26
Q

What is the most frequented reason given by non-seat belt users?

A

discomfort

27
Q

According to NHTSA, about how many lives do seat belts save each year?

A

9500

28
Q

Why should you examine your mirrors each time you enter a vehicle?

A

To minimize blind spots

29
Q

What can occur if the interior of your vehicle is unorganized?

A

Objects can move and harm anyone within or outside the vicinity of the vehicle.

30
Q

In city driving, a _____ to _____ second lead time would have you scanning about 1 to 1 1/2 blocks ahead.

A

12 to 15

31
Q

On a highway, a _____ to ______ second lead time would have scanning about a quarter to one half mile ahead.

A

12 to 15

32
Q

On a highway, a 12 to 15 second lead time would have scanning about a _____ to ______ mile ahead.

A

quarter to one half

33
Q

Refers to the distance you should search ahead of your vehicle to be able to identify hazards with enough time to react before reaching them.

A

12 to 15 seconds

34
Q

Refers to scanning the area in front of your vehicle from sidewalk to sidewalk.

A

45 degree eye scan

35
Q

Refers to the action you should take whenever you’re going to change lanes, pull out into traffic or check side perimeters of your driving environment.

A

90 degree head check

36
Q

The rate you determine the proper following distance by noticing when the bumper of the vehicle ahead of you passes a fixed object and then counting until the front bumper of your vehicle reaches the same fixed object.

A

3 to 4 second rule