S7-Social Influence Flashcards

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0
Q

Independence

A

Not being subject to control by others

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1
Q

Conformity

A

A yielding to perceived group pressure by copying the behavior and beliefs of others

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2
Q

Compliance

A

Publicly acting in accord with a direct request

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3
Q

Obedience

A

The performance of an action in response to a direct order

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4
Q

Social power

A

The force available to the influencer to motivate attitude or behavior change

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5
Q

Social norm

A

An expected standard of behavior and belief established and enforced by group

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6
Q

Pluralistic ignorance

A

The tendency to think that everyone else is interpreting situation a certain way when in fact they are not

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7
Q

Normative influence

A

Conformity base and a desire to gain rewards or avoid punishments

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8
Q

Informational influence

A

Conformity based on the belief that others may have more accurate information

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9
Q

Theory of psychological reactants

A

The theory that people believe they possess specific behavioral freedoms and that they will react against and resist attempts to limit the sense of freedom

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10
Q

Anticonformity

A

Opposition to social influence on all occasions often caused by psychological reactance

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11
Q

Minority influence

A

The process by which dissenters produce change within a group

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12
Q

Minority slowness effect

A

The tendency of those who hold the minority opinion to express that opinion less quickly than people who hold the majority opinion

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13
Q

Reciprocity norm

A

The expectation that one should return the favor or a good deed

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14
Q

Foot-in-the-door technique

A

The two-step compliance technique in which the influencer secures his compliance to a small request and then later follows this with a larger, less desirable request

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15
Q

Door-in-the-face technique

A

To step compliance technique in which after having a large request refused, the influencer counteroffers with a much smaller request

16
Q

That’s-not-all technique

A

A two-step compliance technique in which the influencer makes a large request, then immediately offers a discount or bonus before the initial request is refused

17
Q

Low-ball technique

A

The two-step compliance strategy in which the influencer secure his agreement with the request by understating it’s true cost

18
Q

Social impact theory

A

The theory that the amount of social influence others have depends on their number strength and immediacy to those they are trying to influence