S2-Conducting Research in Social Psychology Flashcards

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0
Q

Basic research

A

Research designed to increase knowledge about social behavior

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1
Q

Scientific method

A

A set of procedures used to gather, analyze, and interpret information in a way that reduces error and leads to dependable generalizations

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2
Q

Applied research

A

Research designed increasing understanding of and solutions to real-world problems by using current social psychological knowledge

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3
Q

Theory

A

An organized system of ideas that seeks to explain why two or more events are related

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4
Q

Hypothesis

A

An educated guess or prediction about the nature of things based upon a theory

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5
Q

Variables

A

Factors and scientific research that can be measured and that are capable of changing (or varying)

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6
Q

Operational definition

A

A very clear description of how a variable in a study has been measured

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7
Q

Deception

A

A methanol logical technique in which the researcher misinforms participants about that your nature of what they are experiencing in the study

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8
Q

Confederate

A

I trained member of the research team who follows the script designed to create a specific impression on the research participant

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9
Q

Institutional review boards (IRBs)

A

A panel of scientists and nonscientists who ensure the protection and welfare of research participants by formally reviewing researchers’ methodologies and producers prior to data collection

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10
Q

Informed consent

A

A procedure by which people freely choose to participate in a study only after they are told about the activities they will perform

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11
Q

Informed consent

A

A procedure by which people freely choose to participate in a study only after they are told about the activities they will perform

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12
Q

Debriefing

A

A procedure at the conclusion of a research session in which participants are given full information about the nature and hypotheses of the study

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13
Q

Sample

A

A group if people who are selected to participate in a research study

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14
Q

Population

A

All the members of an identifiable group from which a sample is drawn

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15
Q

Replication

A

Repeating a study’s scientific procedures using different participants in an attempt to duplicate the findings

16
Q

Meta-analysis

A

The use if statistical techniques to summarize results from similar studies on a specific topic to estimate the reliability and overall size of the effect

17
Q

Observational research

A

A scientific method involving systematic qualitative and/or quantitative descriptions of behavior

18
Q

Naturalistic observation

A

A descriptive scientific method that investigates behavior in its natural environment