S2 T3 Flashcards
what is a subset of the Cardiovascular System that is made up of blood, blood vessels, and blood-forming tissues, such as bone marrow.
The hematological system,
Preventing clotting of the blood.
anti-coagulation
A naturally occurring protein stimulated by certain medications to counteract the effects of thrombin, resulting in anticoagulant.
Anti thrombin
Clotting of the blood.
coagulation
Also known as a red blood cell, which contains hemoglobin and can transport oxygen throughout the body.
Erythrocyte
The formation of red bloodcells
Erythropoiesis
A hormone secreted by the kidney that stimulates the production of red blood cells.
erythropoietin
Protein formed from the conversion of fibrinogen, which acts by forming a net to stabilize the platelet plug, thus forming a thrombus or clot.
Fibrin
Substance converted to fibrin by the direct stimulation of thrombin.
Fibrinogen
White blood cells that have granules in their cytoplasm.
Granulocytes
A protein in red blood cells that carries oxygen to tissues and carbon dioxide to the lungs to expel.
Hemoglobin
White Blood Cell.
Leukocyte
A type of immune cell that travels to the site of infection.
Neutrophils
The clear yellowish fluid portion of the blood.
plasma
Enzyme responsible for breaking down fibrin, resulting in coagulation.
Plasmin
Substance converted to plasmin by the direct stimulation of the thrombolytic medication class.
Plasminogen
Small fragments of blood cells responsible for forming a what plug during blood coagulation.
platelets
First step in the formation of a platelet plug in which a platelet sticks to a damaged area on an artery.
Platelet adhesion
Second step in the formation of a platelet plug in which a platelet changes its shape to better form the platelet plug while exposing llb/llla receptors.
Platelet Activation
Third step in the formation of a platelet plug in which platelets stick to each other by binding to llb/llla receptors, thus forming a stable platelet plug.
platelet aggregation
Substance converted to thrombin by the stimulation of the cofactor complex of factors Va and Xa.
prothrombin
Also known as factor lla, a major protein responsible for blood coagulation that works in the clotting cascade and also stimulates platelet activation.
Thrombin
Also known as a platelet, which is a small fragment of a platelet plug during blood coagulation.
Thrombocyte
A blood clot
A thrombus