Russian Revolution and End of WW1 Flashcards

1
Q

Who was the Russian czar that abdicated in 1917?

A

Nicholas II

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1
Q

After the Bolsheviks seized control of the Russian government in 1917, what did they rename themselves?

A

radicals

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2
Q

Why was the 1905 Russian Revolution semi-successful?

A

the Russians were then allowed to create the Duma

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3
Q

What was the moderate party in the Petrograd Soviet?

A

menshevikes

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4
Q

What term means “working class?”

A

proletariat

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5
Q

Who was the leader of the Bolsheviks?

A

Vladimir Lenin

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6
Q

What war resulted in Russia after the Bolshevik Revolution?

A

Russian Civil War

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7
Q

What were the causes of the March 1917 revolution in Russia?

A
  • widespread strikes broke out in Petrograd (St. Petersburg) protesting food and fuel shortages
  • Czar Nicholas II ordered his troops to crush the protestors
  • Duma demanded reform; the czar ordered it to disband
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8
Q

In the civil war that broke out after the Bolshevik Revolution, who did the Red Army fight against?

A

the white army

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9
Q

Who was the “monk” that the czarina of Russia placed her faith and trust in?

A

Grigori Rasputin

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10
Q

Why was the Duma ineffective prior to the 1917 Russian Revolution?

A

the czar ordered it to disband

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11
Q

What was Lenin’s secret police force called?

A

The Cheka

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12
Q

Who was the commander of the Red Army after the Bolshevik Revolution?

A

Leon Trotsky

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13
Q

What was the first event to start the Spring Russian Revolution during March of 1917?

A

widespread strikes broke out in Petrograd (St. Petersburg) protesting food and fuel shortages

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14
Q

What was the amount of Russia’s population lost by the Treaty of Brest-Litovsk?

A
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15
Q

Why did Nicholas II abdicate as czar?

A
16
Q

Why did the Allies agree to help the White Army?

A
17
Q

How did the U.S. react to the Communist idea of exporting the revolution?

A
18
Q

What is a cease-fire agreement known as?

A
19
Q

Who was the Kaiser of Germany that abdicated and left Germany after WWI?

A
20
Q

Who was the President of the U.S. during WWI?

A
21
Q

What is the extermination of an entire race or ethnic group known as?

A
22
Q

What is the military strategy that uses hit-and-run tactics called?

A
23
Q

Which countries were called the “Big Four” at the Paris Peace Conference?

A
24
Q

What is a worldwide outbreak of a disease called?

A
25
Q

What disease caused the pandemic that broke out in 1918?

A
26
Q

What are the years during which WWI was fought?

A
27
Q

What is the year in which the U.S. entered WWI?

A

1917

28
Q

What is the date of Armistice Day, the day the fighting of WWI stopped?

A

11 November 1918

29
Q

What is a condition that the Allies demanded from Germany for peace talks to end WWI?

A
30
Q

What is the peace agreement that ended WWI with Germany called?

A

Treaty of Versailles

31
Q

What is the organization that was established by the peace agreement that ended WWI?

A

League of Nations

32
Q

What was the genocide/holocaust of WWI?

A
33
Q

What U.S. President proposed the League of Nations for everlasting peace?

A

President Woodrow Wilson

34
Q

What body in the U.S. government disapproved of the League of Nations?

A