Russia Y9 Flashcards
What is Russia’s capital?
Moscow
What was before Russia in 1300
A small state called Muscovy
What happened in 1547?
Ivan the terrible declared himself tsar (emperor) over all of russia
What happened in 1917
A revolution that deposed Nicholas II
What happened in 1919
Revolution where Bolshevik party come in to power. Lenin was the leader
When did Lenin die
1924
Who took over after Lenin
Joseph starlin led the USSR
When was the Cold War
Second half of 20th century
Who was the final communist leader
Mikhail Gorbachev
Who was the first leader of the new Russian federation
Boris Yeltsin
Who ruled after Boris Yeltsin
Vladimir Putin
What are the five main biomes in Russia
Tundra
Taiga
Steppe
Temperature Deciduous Woodland
Mountain
What is the vegetation in temperate deciduous woodland
Oak and ash trees
What is the vegetation in steppe
Grasses
What is the vegetation in mountain
Coniferous trees -lower slopes
Grasses, mosses, lichen on upper slopes
What is the vegetation in taiga
Coniferous trees
What is the vegetation in tundra
Low growing shrubs, grasses, mosses and linchens
What biomes have permafrost
Taiga -in the north
Tundra
What biomes are in the article circle
Tundra
Taiga -only the very north
What is steppe
Fatal soil-often converted to cropland or grazing land for livestock
What is it called when the climate is too cold for trees to grow?
Tree line
What is taiga
Also known as the boreal forest, trees have needles rather than leaves and are all evergreen
What is tundra
Lots of lakes and marshes in the summer months
What is a biome
A very large area with similar climate, plants and animals