Running Cables Flashcards

1
Q

What direction should cables be run?

A

Horizontally or vertically never diagonally

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2
Q

Where can you run cables?

A

From each corner 150mm maximum on the walls and in line horizontally or vertically with electrical components.

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3
Q

Can you drill through wood joists?

A

Yes.

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4
Q

Can you drill through roof rafters?

A

No as it can weaken the structure.

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5
Q

Where should you lay your cables In attics or voids?

A

They should be laid around crawl ways and hatchways.

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6
Q

How far into floorboard and ceilings do cables need to be?

A

At least 50mm either side or if this isn’t possible the closest to the middle.

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7
Q

How far do holes in joists need to be apart from each other?

A

Holes should be no less than 3 diameters worth of length apart.

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8
Q

What is the maximum diameter a hole in a joist can be?

A

No bigger than 0.25x the joist depth.

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9
Q

What is the maximum depth a notch can be in a joist?

A

0.125x the joist depth.

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10
Q

Can cables be run in cavity walls?

A

No

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11
Q

Can you paint cables?

A

No.

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12
Q

What is the maximum and minimum heights electrical components can be placed at?

A

Between 450mm and 1200mm.

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13
Q

Where do consumer units need to be placed?

A

Readily accessible and above any flood levels if applicable.

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14
Q

What is multi compartment trunking used for?

A

Running different band cables separate.

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15
Q

What is a band 1 cable?

A

Extra low voltage (below 50V AC and below 120V DV).

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16
Q

What is a band 2 cable?

A

Low voltage cable (between 51V to 1000V AC and 121V to 1500V DC).

17
Q

Can band 1 and band 2 cables be run together?

A

When all the cables are insulated to the highest voltage.

18
Q

Why do live and neutral cables need to be installed together?

A

To stop electromagnetic forces.

19
Q

What should be placed on top of a notch in a joist?

A

A metal plate.