Rules for Surgery Flashcards

1
Q

Preparation for surgery - Metformin

A

Day prior to admission:
Take as normal

Day of surgery
(morning operation):

If taken once or twice a day - take
as normal
If taken three times per day, omit lunchtime dose

Day of surgery (afternoon operation):
If taken once or
twice a day - take as normal
If taken three times per day, omit lunchtime dose

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2
Q

Preparation for surgery - Sulfonylureas

A

Day prior to admission

Take as normal

Day of surgery
(morning operation):

If taken once daily in the morning - omit the dose that
day
If taken twice daily - omit the morning dose that day

Day of surgery (afternoon operation):

If taken once daily in the morning -
omit the dose that day
If taken twice daily - omit both doses that day

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3
Q

Preparation for surgery - SGLT2 inhibitors

A

Day prior to admission:
Take as normal

Day of surgery
(morning operation):

Omit on day of surgery

Day of surgery (afternoon operation):

Omit on day of surgery

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4
Q

Preparation for surgery - Once daily insulins

A

Day prior to admission:
Reduce by 20%

Day of surgery
(morning operation):
Reduce by 20%

Day of surgery (afternoon operation):
Reduce by 20%

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5
Q

Preparation for surgery - Twice daily Biphasic or ultra-long acting insulins

A

Day prior to admission:
Take as normal

Day of surgery
(morning operation):
Halve the usual morning dose. Leave evening dose unchanged

Day of surgery (afternoon operation):
Halve the usual morning dose. Leave evening dose unchanged

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6
Q

Preparation for surgery - COCP

A

Stop 4 weeks before

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7
Q

Preparation for surgery - Herbal medicines

A

Stop 2 weeks before surgery

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8
Q

Preparation for surgery - Lithium

A

Stop 24 hours before major surgery

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9
Q

Preparation for surgery -Potassium-sparing diuretics

A

Witheld on day of surgery

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10
Q

Preparation for surgery - ACEi/ARBs

A

Stop 24 hours before surgery

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