RP2 Measuring enthalpy change Flashcards
How can you reduce uncertainty in mass measurement
Use a balance with a greater resolution
Use a larger mass
How do you calculate percentage uncertainty
uncertainty/calculated value x 100
Why may an experimental value for enthalpy change be different to theoretical value
Heat loss to surroundings
Incomplete combustion
Non standard conditions
Evaporation of water/alcohol
How to prevent heat loss to surroundings
Insulate the beaker by placing it in a polystyrene cup with a lid
Avoid large temperature differences between surroundings and calorimeter
Use a bomb calorimeter
How to improve accuracy other than heat loss
Read thermometer at eye level
Stir solution so temperature is evenly distributed
Use a digital thermometer more accurate and faster