RP END OF YEAR EXAM Revision Flashcards

1
Q

Pacifism

A

The belief in never using violence

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2
Q

Was Nelson Mandela a pacifist

A

No

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3
Q

Holy war

A

A war where believers fight for a religious cause or God, lead by a religious leader

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4
Q

Conditions for a Just War

A

A just cause, Declared by a head of state, good intention, last resort, good chance of success, must be proportional, good gained by victory greater than good gained by war

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5
Q

Lesser Jihad

A

Struggles with the outside world/community

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6
Q

Greater Jihad

A

Struggles that Muslims face within themselves

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7
Q

WMD

A

Weapons of Mass Destruction

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8
Q

When was the Hiroshima bomb dropped

A

6th August 1945

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9
Q

Reasons to go to war

A

Greed, Self Defence, Retaliation

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10
Q

Reconciliation

A

Restoring of relationships

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11
Q

An organisation that helps victims of war

A

Christian Aid

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12
Q

One argument for the use of Nuclear Weapons

A

Image of strength, prevents terrorist threats, self-defence

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13
Q

One argument against the use of Nuclear Weapons

A

Expensive to develop and maintain, too extreme/danger to all life, loss of civilians is not proportionate the good gained

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14
Q

Forgiveness

A

Showing mercy/pardoning someone

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15
Q

Prejudice

A

Holding biased opinions about an individual or group

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16
Q

Discrimination

A

Treating someone differently because of race, gender, ethnicity etc.

17
Q

Prejudice towards people with a disability

A

Ableism

18
Q

Discrimination based on sex

A

Sexism

19
Q

The 2010 act that aims to stop prejudice and discrimination

A

The 2010 equality act

20
Q

Apartheid definition

A

Apartness, Separateness

21
Q

Apartheid period

A

1961-1994

22
Q

Nelson Mandela political party

A

African National Congress (ANC)

23
Q

How long was Nelson Mandela in prison for?

A

27 years

24
Q

Nelson Mandela was the first…

A

Black president of South Africa

25
Q

Malala fought for…

A

Girls rights to education

26
Q

The Taliban stopped Malala from…

A

Going to school

27
Q

Taliban definition

A

Student

28
Q

Where was Malala from

A

Swat Valley, Pakistan

29
Q

How many human rights are there?

A

30

30
Q

UNDHR stands for…

A

The universal declaration of human rights

31
Q

Human rights examples

A

Everyone is free, everyone is equal, no one can treat you as a slave

32
Q

Was freedom of speech violated in Azerbaijan?

A

Yes

33
Q

In 2012, ??? and ??? decided to not support the United Nations in making a stand against the ??? government

A

Russia, China, Syrian

34
Q

Malala was a…

A

Muslim