Roulette Questions Flashcards

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1
Q

Define the hardy Weinberg hypothesis. 

A

In the absence of evolutionary pressures, the allele and genotype frequency of a population will remain constant overtime 

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2
Q

Give assumptions for the hardy Weinberg hypothesis 

A

No mutations or net immigration/immigration/random meeting/large population size/natural selection 

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3
Q

What is the hardy Weinberg principal used for?

A

Determine if evolution is occurring in a population

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4
Q

What is fitness? 

A

The ability of an organism to survive or pass its genes to the next generation 

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5
Q

Define absolute fitness 

A

The ratio of surviving individuals of a particular genotype after selection compared to before

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6
Q

Define relative fitness

A

Ratio of surviving offspring per individual of one genotype compared to the number of surviving offspring per individual of the most successful genotype 

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7
Q

Define.co. evolution

A

The evolutionary responds of an organism to selection pressures by another species

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8
Q

Three types of symbiotic relationship

A

Commensalism parasitism mutualism 

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9
Q

What is sex linkage? 

A

Genes which are code only on the X chromosome

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