Control Of The Cell Cycle Flashcards

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1
Q

What does a uncontrolled reduction in the cell cycle may result in

A

Degenerative disease

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2
Q

What does a uncontrolled increase of cell result in

A

Formation of a tumour

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3
Q

What is checked at the G1 checkpoint

A

Size and mass of cell- growth

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4
Q

What is monitored during the G2 checkpoint

A

DNA replication success 

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5
Q

What is monitored during the M phase checkpoint? 

A

Chromosome alignment on the metaphasic plate 

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6
Q

What does active CDK cause of target proteins that stimulate the cell cycle? 

A

Phosphorylation

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7
Q

What is the retinoblastoma protein?

A

Transcription factor inhibitor 

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8
Q

What does the binding of the Rb to the transcription factor inhibit and what does this cause? 

A

Inhibits the transcription of the genes required to that enter the S phase

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