Rose Color and Aroma Flashcards

1
Q

What are the three key ways of making rose wine?

A
  1. direct pressing
  2. short maceration
  3. blending
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2
Q

Describe the effect the direct pressing method of making rose wines.

A
  • black grapes are whole bunch pressed or destemmed and immediately pressed using pneumatic presses that are often flushed with inert gas
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3
Q

What style of rose wine is produced with direct pressing?

A
  • the lightest colored rose wine
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4
Q

How does fermentation take place for direct pressed rose wine?

A
  • fermentation is performed at cooler temps, and usually in SS tanks like a white wine
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5
Q

What factors affect the depth of color of the wine?

A
  • time and pressure of the pressing
  • volume of the pressed wine used
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6
Q

Describe the short maceration technique of making rose wine.

A
  • black grapes go through a short period of maceration before pressing
  • the must is protected with inert gas
  • after hours or days, the juice is drained
  • pressing may also take place
  • the wine is fermented like a white wine
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7
Q

What style of wine is typically produced with the short maceration method?

A
  • rose wine with deeper color than those produced via direct press
  • examples including some Spanish rose wine and wines from Tavel
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8
Q

Define Saignee.

A
  • the technique of bleeding off some juice during red winemaking in order to concentrate the red wine must
  • the bled-off juice is used to produce rose wine
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9
Q

Describe the blending method of producing rose wines.

A
  • blended rose wines are produced by blending a small proportion of red wine with a much larger volume of white wine
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10
Q

Describe the style of rose wine produced by blending.

A
  • a wine that retains the aroma and flavor profile of the white wine that makes up the bulk of the volume, with a pink hue
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11
Q

Where in the world is blending performed for production of rose wine?

A
  • generally outside of Europe
  • plus Champagne and Prosecco
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12
Q

What are the advantages of blending to create rose wine?

A
  • easy to control and predict the color
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