Red: Fermentation Temperatures Flashcards

1
Q

What temp would a fruity, low-tannin wine be fermented at?

A
  • relatively cool, around 20C
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2
Q

What temp would a wine with concentrated tannin and flavor be fermented at?

A
  • warmer temps, around 30C
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3
Q

What materials are red wine fermentation vessels?

A

Red wines can be fermented in:

  • SS
  • concrete
  • wood
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4
Q

Describe a typical fermentation vessel?

A
  • open at the top for punching down
  • or closed and utilizing an automated cap management system
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5
Q

Are small oak barrels ever used?

A
  • occasionally small oak barrels with one end removed are used to form small open top fermenters
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6
Q

Why might oak be used as a red wine fermentation vessel material?

A
  • a rounder mouthfeel to the wine
  • integrated oak character
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7
Q

Why might inert materials be used for the fermentation vessel?

A
  • in order to keep the fresh fruit flavors
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8
Q

Why are higher temps used to ferment wines with higher levels of tannin?

A
  • tannins and other compounds are more readily absorbed in higher temps
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