Rosacea Flashcards

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1
Q

What is rosacea?

A

Persistent facial eruption of unknown cause

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2
Q

What is rosacea?

A

Inflammatory condition which predominantly affects the face

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3
Q

Who is most commonly affected?

A

Middle aged females

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4
Q

Commonly affected areas?

A

Face: nose, chin, cheeks, forehead

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5
Q

What causes it?

A

Unknown.

Possibly aetiology is demodex mite

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6
Q

Exacerbating factors

A

Sunlight
Spicy food
Stress
Alcohol

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7
Q

Pathogenesis

A

Patchy inflammation with plasma cells

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8
Q

Morphology

A
Erythema 
Telangectasia 
Papules
Pustules 
Thickening of the skin 
NO comedones (this is how we distinguish it from acne)
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9
Q

Clinical presentation

A
Facial flushing 
Enlarged nose (rhinophyma)
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10
Q

Management

A

Topical - metronidazole, ivermectin
Oral - tetracycline, isotretinoin
AVOID TOPICAL STEROIDS

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11
Q

Who is most commonly affected?

A

Middle aged females

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12
Q

Commonly affected areas?

A

Face: nose, chin, cheeks, forehead

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13
Q

What causes it?

A

Unknown.

Possibly aetiology is demodex mite

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14
Q

Exacerbating factors

A

Sunlight
Spicy food
Stress
Alcohol

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15
Q

Pathogenesis

A

Patchy inflammation with plasma cells

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16
Q

Morphology

A
Erythema 
Telangectasia 
Papules
Pustules 
Thickening of the skin 
NO comedones (this is how we distinguish it from acne)
17
Q

Clinical presentation

A
Facial flushing 
Enlarged nose (rhinophyma)
18
Q

Management

A

Topical - metronidazole, ivermectin
Oral - tetracycline, isotretinoin
AVOID TOPICAL STEROIDS