Examination Flashcards
ABCDE
Assymetry Border Colour Diameter Evolution
Flat lesions less than 1cm
Macule
Flat lesions over 1cm
Patch
Raised lesions less than 0.5cm
Papule
Raised lesions over 0.5cm
Nodule
Raised lesions over 1cm
Plaque
Plaque
Raised edge, flatter surface
Wheal
Compressible dermal swelling
Pustule
Pus filled
Cyst
Nodule containing semi-solid material
Raised fluid filled lesion less than 0.5cm
Vesicle
Raised fluid filled lesion over 0.5cm
Bulla
Scaly
Dry, white, flakes, fragments of the keratin layer
Crust
Dried exudate
Scar
Normal tissue replaced by fibrous disease
Lichenification
Thickening of the keratin layer with increased skin markings
Fissures
Linear split in the epidermis
Atrophy
Loss of epidermis
Erosion
Superficial break in the epidermis
Ulcer
Deep break in to the dermis