Root Words Pt 2 Flashcards
ipsi-
same
irid/o-
iris
ischio-
ischium (bone forming pelvis)
-isis/ism
condition of
iso-
equal
ite
of the nature, salt of an acid
ize
to treat by special method
juxta-
close proximity
kary-, karyo-, cary-, caryo-
nucleus
kera/kerato
cornea
ket/keto
acids and acetones of water soluble molecules
kilo
thousand
kinesi/kino/-kinesis
movement
klepto
to steal
kolp-, kolpo-, colp-, colpo-
kysth-, kystho-
female reproductive part
kypho
humped
lab-, labi-
lip
lact-
milk
laparo-
flank; abdominal wall
laryng- laryngo
larynx
latero-
side
leio-
smooth
lepido-
flakes, scales
lepsy
seizures
lepto
thin
linguo
tongue
lithe, lith, lith-, litho-
stone
logia, -ology
study of
lord-, lordo-
swayback
lumbo
loins
lyo-
loosen; dissolve
-lysis
Breakdown
Macr- macro-
large, long
mal-
ill, bad, poor
mamm- mammo-, mast-, masto-
breast
-mania
frenzy, madness
meat-, meato-
opening; meatus (opening leading to inside of the body)
med-/medi-/medio-
middle
medull-/medullo-
soft inner part; medulla
mega/megal/megalo
large; of great size
megalia/megaly
enlargement of a body part
meio/mio
less, smaller
melan/melano
black
mening/meningo
meninges
menta/mento
mind
mes-meso
middle, secondary
mesio
toward the middle
meta
next in series
metacarp
knuckle bones
-meter
measure
metr, metra, metro
uterus
micro, micr
small
mon/mono
single; one
muc- muci- muco- myxa- myxo-
mucus
multi
many, much
musculo-my-myo
muscle
myc- myco-
fungus
myel-
myelo-
spinal cord; bone marrow
myring-
myringo-
tympanic membrane
nano
1 billionth; dwarfism (nanism)
narco
numbness; stupor
naso
nose
necr-, necro-
death; necrosis
neo-
new
nephr-/nephra-/nephro-
kidney
neuro-/neuri-/neuro-
nerve; nervous system
nitro-
nitr-
nitrogen
non
no
normo
normal; usual
noso
disease
noto
the back
nucleo
nucleus
nyct/nycto
night, darkness
ob-
against
occipit/o
occiput
octa/octo
8
oculo
eye
ode/oid
form; shape
odont/o
teeth/tooth
odynia/odyno
pain
oleo
oil
olig/o
few, small
omo
shoulder
omphal/o
navel
onco
tumor, swelling
onych/o
fingernails
oo-, ovi-, ovo-
egg, ovum
oophor
oophoro
oophoron
ovary
opththalm/o
eye
opia
vision
opisth/o
backward
-opsy
view of
optico/opto
eye, vision
orchi, orchid, orchido
testicle
-orexia
appetite
oro
mouth
ortho/orth
bone
os-
mouth, bone
oscheo
sacrum
-ose
carbs
osmo
odor
ostomy/stomosis/stomy
a created mouth or outlet
ot/oto
ear
otomy
cutting
ous
possessing; full of
ox
oxygen
oxy
sharp; keen; acute
oxygen
pach/y
thick
-pagus
twins joined at a specific site
pali/palin
recurrence, repetition
pan
all, entire
pant/panto
all/whole of something
papulo
pimple; papule
pedia
child
pedi-
foot
pedicul/o
louse
-penia
deficiency