Role of the Solicitor at a Police Station Flashcards

1
Q

What is the solicitor’s role at the police station?

A
  • The solicitor’s role is active, not passive.
  • They should not simply sit by and take notes.
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2
Q

What should an active defence include?

A
  • Obtaining as much information from the police as possible
  • Fully advising the client
  • Advising on technical issues during the investigation
  • Attending and advising during the interview
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3
Q

What are the practical aspects of an active defence?

A
  • Maintain comprehensive notes (as they may be used in court)
  • Be familiar with PACE
  • Avoid confrontation with officers
  • If an interviewing officer makes a reasonable request, ask the custody officer to record it
  • Take your time; do not be rushed
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4
Q

Who is and who is not considered a vulnerable suspect?

A
  • A person under the influence of drink or drugs is not automatically vulnerable
  • A person is vulnerable if, due to a mental disorder or difficulty understanding/communicating, they:
    o Do not understand the significance of what is happening
    o Are prone to confusion
    o May provide unreliable, misleading, or self-incriminating information without realising it
    o May accept or act on suggestions without being fully aware
    o May agree to things without protest
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5
Q

How does the custody officer assess vulnerability?

A
  • The custody officer will conduct a risk assessment
  • If the suspect is vulnerable, an appropriate adult will be appointed
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6
Q

What should happen if an officer suspects a detainee is vulnerable?

A
  • If there is any suspicion of vulnerability, they must be treated as vulnerable unless there is evidence to the contrary
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7
Q

What should a solicitor do when representing a vulnerable client?

A
  • Ensure an appropriate adult is present
  • Ensure the custody officer has requested a medical assessment if needed
  • Take time to explain everything carefully
  • Ensure the client understands:
    o The solicitor’s role
    o What is happening
    o What will happen during the interview
    o What will happen after the interview
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