Rivers and Bodies of Water Flashcards

1
Q

What body of water, labeled 1 on the map below, is:

a) smaller than a sea;
b) reaches into the land; and
c) generally has a wide opening?

A

a bay

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2
Q

What body of water, labelled 9 on the map below, is a narrow body of water connecting two larger bodies of water?

A

a strait

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3
Q

What body of water, labelled 3 on the map below, is similar to a strait but usually wider?

A

a channel

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4
Q

What body of water, labelled 2 on the map below, is a man-made channel?

A

a canal

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5
Q

What body of water, labelled 4 on the map below, is part of an ocean or sea that reaches into the land?

A

a gulf

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6
Q

What body of water, labelled 5 on the map below, is a sheltered place where ships may anchor safely?

A

a harbour

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7
Q

What body of water, labelled 6 on the map below, is a large body of water surrounded by land?

A

a lake

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8
Q

What body of water, labelled 7 on the map below, is a large body of water?

A

an ocean

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9
Q

What body of water, labelled 8 on the map below, is:

a) a body of water connecting two larger bodies of water;
b) wider than either a strait or a channel
c) sometimes separates and island from the mainland?

A

a sound

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10
Q

Which word means the movement of a stream of water and is indicated by the number 1 on the map below?

A

a current

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11
Q

The land deposited at the mouth of a river, indicated at number 2 on the map below, is called a…

A

delta

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12
Q

The direction in which a river flows, marked at number 3 on the map below, is…

A

downstream

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13
Q

The place where a river flows into a larger body of water, such as a lake, bay, or ocean, indicated at number 5 on the map below, is called the…

A

mouth

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14
Q

A large stream of fresh water flowing over the land, indicated at number 6 on the map below, is called a…

A

river

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15
Q

All the land drained by a river and its branches, shown at number 7 in the image below, is called the…

A

river basin

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16
Q

The bottom of a river over which the water flows, indicated by number 8 in the image below, is called the…

A

riverbed

17
Q

The low land through which a river flows, indicated by number 9 in the image below, is called a…

A

river valley

18
Q

The beginning of a river, indicated by number 10 on the image below, is called the…

A

source

19
Q

A river or creek that flows into a larger river, indicated at number 11 on the image below, is called a…

A

tributary or branch

20
Q

The direction from which a river flows, indicated by number 12 on the image below, is called…

A

upstream

21
Q

Water that tumbles over a cliff, indicated at number 13 in the image below, forms a…

A

waterfall

22
Q

A part of a river where the current is swift is called…

A

rapids