Risk and protective factors Flashcards
1
Q
Individual
A
Risk:
- early aggressive behaviour in childhood
- Early drug use
Protective:
- Self-efficacy (belief in self-control)
- Good grades
2
Q
Family
A
Risk:
- Lack of parental supervision
- Substance abuse by caregivers
Protective:
- Parental monitoring and support
3
Q
Peers (especially in adolescence)
A
Risk:
- Low refusal skills
- Poor social skills
Protective:
- Positive relationships
4
Q
School
A
Risk:
- Drug availability
Protective:
- Anti-drug policies
5
Q
Community
A
Risk:
- Community poverty
Protective:
- Neighbourhood resources
6
Q
Others
A
Administration through smoking or injecting (how fast it reaches the brain)
Mental health issues, comorbidity
Genetic predisposition
