Rickettsia Flashcards

1
Q

Two (2) genera of Rickettsia

A
  1. Rickettsia
  2. Orientia
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2
Q

What are the signs and symptoms when rickettsial infection is acquired?

A
  1. Fever
  2. Rashes
  3. Headache
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3
Q

How is rickettsial infection detected?

A

Using serologic test specifically Weil Felix Test

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4
Q

Why is Weil Felix Test non-specific for Rickettsia?

A

It is non-specific because it uses antigen from Proteus instead of antigen from rickettsia.

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5
Q

Cause Rickettsial pox

A

R. akari

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6
Q

Causes scrub typhus

A

Orientia tsutsugamushi

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7
Q

Causes Epidemic typhus

A

R. prowazekii

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8
Q

Vector of Epidemic typhus

A

Louse

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9
Q

If there will be a relapse of Epidemic typhus, it will require a vector.

a. True
b. False

A

b. False

Relapse of epidemic typhus no longer requires a vector.

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10
Q

What is Brill Zinsser disease?

A

The repeat infection of epidemic typhus caused by R. prowazekii.

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11
Q

Brill Zinsser disease requires vector.

a. True
b. False

A

b. False

It is the relapse of epidemic typhus, so it no longer requires a vector.

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12
Q

Causes Murine typhus

A

R. typhi

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13
Q

Causes Rocky Mountain spotted fever

A

R. rickettsii

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