Rheumatology Concepts Flashcards

1
Q

what means disease of joint?

A

arthropathy

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2
Q

what means inflammation of the joint?

A

arthritis

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3
Q

what does arthralgia mean?

A

pain in the joint

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4
Q

name the 2 main categories of arthritis

A

non-inflammatory (OA) and inflammatory arthritis

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5
Q

what can inflammatory arthritis be further subdivided into?

A

seropositive and seronegative

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6
Q

rheumatoid, lupus, scleroderma, vasculitis and Sjogrens are all type of what inflammatory arthritis?

A

seropositive

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7
Q

AS, psoriatic arthritis, reactive arthritis and IBD arthritis are all types of what inflammatory arthritis?

A

seronegative

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8
Q

what are auto-antibodies?

A

antibodies generated by the immune system against the body’s own proteins, usually within cells

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9
Q

state the associated condition with the following antibody…

anti-CCP antibody

A

RA

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10
Q

state the associated condition with the following antibody…

anti-nuclear-antibody (ANA)

A
SLE
Sjogrens syndrome
Systemic sclerosis
MCTD
autoimmune liver disease
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11
Q

state the associated condition with the following antibody…

anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibody (ANCA)

A

Small vessel vasculitis (GPA, EGPA, MPA)

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12
Q

state the associated condition with the following antibody…

anti-double stranded DNA antibody (dsDNA)

A

SLE

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13
Q

state the associated condition with the following antibody…

anti-Sm antibody

A

SLE

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14
Q

state the associated condition with the following antibody…

anti-Ro antibody

A

SLE

Sjogrens syndrome

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15
Q

state the associated condition with the following antibody…

anti-La antibody

A

Sjogrens syndrome

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16
Q

state the associated condition with the following antibody…

anti-centromere antibody

A

systemic sclerosis (LIMITED)

17
Q

state the associated condition with the following antibody…

anti-Scl-70 antibody

A

systemic sclerosis (DIFFUSE)

18
Q

state the associated condition with the following antibody…

anti-RNP antibody

A

SLE

mixed connective tissue disease (MCTD)

19
Q

state the associated condition with the following antibody…

anti-Jo-1 antibody

20
Q

state the associated condition with the following antibody…

anti-cardiolipin antibody and lupus anti-coagulant

A

anti-phospholipid syndrome