Rheumatology Flashcards

1
Q

Give an example of a DMARD used in JIA?

A

Methotrexate

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2
Q

Which is more likely to be red and hot - Septic arthritis or JIA?

A

Septic Arthritis

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3
Q

Which involves more than one joint - septic arthritis or JIA?

A

JIA

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4
Q

In a child with oligo/pauciarticular JIA, would they be more likely to have hip involvement in ealry/late onset?

A

Late onset

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5
Q

List some features of enthesitis-related JIA?

A
  • Onset of poly/oligoarthritis in a boy >8 yrs of age
  • HLA B27 positivity
  • Acute anterior uveitis
  • Inflammatory spinal pain
  • Sacroilaic joint tenderness
  • Family history of enthesitis-related JIA
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6
Q

List some features of psoriatic JIA?

A
  • HLA-B27 positivity (Always)
  • Dactylytis- Finger/toe inflammation
  • Family history of psoriasis
  • Onycholysis: nail pitting
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7
Q

What investigations may be undertaken in JIA?

A
  • Labs
  • Plain Xray
  • US
  • MRI
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8
Q

What is a sign of osteoarthritis?

A

Reduced joint space (Due to thinned cartilage)

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