Revision test errors Flashcards

1
Q

elaborative rehearsal is…

A

connecting new information to what is already known

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2
Q

What is declarative memory and what are the 2 types?

A

Declarative memory is for facts and events (what can be ‘declared’)
Type 1: Semantic/generic memory - general world knowledge or facts (eg. the chemical table)
Type 2: Episodic memory - memories of events, thoughts and feelings, autibiographical

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3
Q

If the frontal lobes are damaged, there will be deficits in…

A

episodic memory (of events/past), but not semantic (facts)

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4
Q

Trying to remember all of my past loves is an example of what type of task?

A

free recall task

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5
Q

Artisotle proposed a law that proposes 2 events will be associated if they are experienced close in time, it is the…

A

law of contiguity

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6
Q

Classical conditioning was originally proposed by…

A

Ivan Pavlov

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7
Q

Organisms learn to discriminate between 2 stimuli when they are not consistently associated with the dame…

A

UCS

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8
Q

In a clockwork orange, his illness in response to the music was a…

A

CR

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9
Q

The cat’s hiss that you learn to jump to the side for, is the…

A

CS

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10
Q

The dog’s bark that you learnt to jump away from is the…

A

CS

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11
Q

Expectancies that influence a wide variety of behaviours are called…

A

generalised expectancies

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12
Q

A behaviour hat has been partially reinforced is…

A

more resistant to extinction than a behaviour that has been continually reinforced.

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13
Q

Checking his old car for oil regularly is an example of…

A

negative reinforcement

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14
Q

The minimum amount of physical energy needed for a person to notice a stimulus is the…

A

absolute threshold

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15
Q

To best understand my experience of stimulus intensity in relation to the actual magnitude of the stimulus is…

A

fechners law

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16
Q

Finger painting and mixing colours with new colours is…

A

subtractive colour mixture

17
Q

Perceptual expectations based on our own experience is what kind of processing model?

A

Top down

18
Q

Knowing someone is the same person despite changing their appearance shows…

A

PERCEPTUAL CONSTANCY

19
Q

The deepest stage of sleep in which sleep walking occurs is…

A

delta sleep

20
Q

Understanding a novel situation in terms of a familiar one is using…

A

analogical reasoning

21
Q

Explicit reasoning, problem solving and decision making occur in…

A

the frontal lobes

22
Q

What is NOT an example of problem solving?

A

using algorithms

23
Q

When shown a picture of a poodle, people classify it first as…

A

a dog

24
Q

planning out increments to work towards a goal is using…

A

sub goals

25
Q

What is an important medium for thought?

A

language

26
Q

The rules that govern meaning rather than the order of words, phrases and sentence is called…

A

semantics

27
Q

We can create sentences that are grammatically correct yet completely original demonstrates…

A

the generativity of grammar

28
Q

Being able to write an exam question in many different ways demonstrates…

A

generativity