Revision test errors Flashcards

1
Q

elaborative rehearsal is…

A

connecting new information to what is already known

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2
Q

What is declarative memory and what are the 2 types?

A

Declarative memory is for facts and events (what can be ‘declared’)
Type 1: Semantic/generic memory - general world knowledge or facts (eg. the chemical table)
Type 2: Episodic memory - memories of events, thoughts and feelings, autibiographical

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3
Q

If the frontal lobes are damaged, there will be deficits in…

A

episodic memory (of events/past), but not semantic (facts)

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4
Q

Trying to remember all of my past loves is an example of what type of task?

A

free recall task

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5
Q

Artisotle proposed a law that proposes 2 events will be associated if they are experienced close in time, it is the…

A

law of contiguity

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6
Q

Classical conditioning was originally proposed by…

A

Ivan Pavlov

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7
Q

Organisms learn to discriminate between 2 stimuli when they are not consistently associated with the dame…

A

UCS

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8
Q

In a clockwork orange, his illness in response to the music was a…

A

CR

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9
Q

The cat’s hiss that you learn to jump to the side for, is the…

A

CS

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10
Q

The dog’s bark that you learnt to jump away from is the…

A

CS

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11
Q

Expectancies that influence a wide variety of behaviours are called…

A

generalised expectancies

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12
Q

A behaviour hat has been partially reinforced is…

A

more resistant to extinction than a behaviour that has been continually reinforced.

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13
Q

Checking his old car for oil regularly is an example of…

A

negative reinforcement

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14
Q

The minimum amount of physical energy needed for a person to notice a stimulus is the…

A

absolute threshold

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15
Q

To best understand my experience of stimulus intensity in relation to the actual magnitude of the stimulus is…

A

fechners law

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16
Q

Finger painting and mixing colours with new colours is…

A

subtractive colour mixture

17
Q

Perceptual expectations based on our own experience is what kind of processing model?

18
Q

Knowing someone is the same person despite changing their appearance shows…

A

PERCEPTUAL CONSTANCY

19
Q

The deepest stage of sleep in which sleep walking occurs is…

A

delta sleep

20
Q

Understanding a novel situation in terms of a familiar one is using…

A

analogical reasoning

21
Q

Explicit reasoning, problem solving and decision making occur in…

A

the frontal lobes

22
Q

What is NOT an example of problem solving?

A

using algorithms

23
Q

When shown a picture of a poodle, people classify it first as…

24
Q

planning out increments to work towards a goal is using…

25
What is an important medium for thought?
language
26
The rules that govern meaning rather than the order of words, phrases and sentence is called...
semantics
27
We can create sentences that are grammatically correct yet completely original demonstrates...
the generativity of grammar
28
Being able to write an exam question in many different ways demonstrates...
generativity