Review Questions Flashcards

1
Q

Which of the following veins is NOT found in antecubital area?

A

Subclavian

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2
Q

What is the liquid part of blood?

A

Plasma

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3
Q

Platelets are essential for

A

Coagulation

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4
Q

Rh immune globulin (RhoGAM) is given

A

Hemolytic disease of the newborn

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5
Q

How many days is the average life span of red blood cells?

A

120 days

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6
Q

Which of the following directional term means “closest to the attachment?

A

Proximal

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7
Q

Which vitamin is important in blood clotting?

A

Vitamin K

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8
Q

How any identifiers must the phlebotomists request to confirm patient identify before drawing blood?

A

2

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9
Q

Which of following should NOT be used to confirm identity?

A

Room number

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10
Q

An unconscious patient brought to the ER with no identification. How should phlebotomists ensure that the patient sample are labeled correctly?

A

Use the temporary name and number assigned to patient

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11
Q

A laboratory has a set of samples that include ASAP, fasting, timed, and routine specimens should be processed first?

A

ASAP

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12
Q

A 19 years old, nonverbal, mentally impaired patient in the ICU has morning blood work ordered by the doctor. Which of the following is NOT an acceptable way to confirm the patient identity matches information on wrist band ID?

A

Ask patient to signal their verification by nodding

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13
Q

While verifying patient identity, the phlebotomists note that the date of birth on patients wristband is incorrect. What is the next step?

A

Do not proceed until the discrepancy is corrected

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14
Q

Basal state refers to the body metabolic state

A

After fasting for 12 hours

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15
Q

The most common site of phlebotomists is

A

Antecubital fossa

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16
Q

Patient with a M pattern in antecubital fossa, what is the preferred vein?

A

Median

17
Q

Which of the following sites is acceptable for skin puncture for an adult?

A

The pad of ring finger

18
Q

What precautions ensures accuracy of fecal test for occult blood?

A

The patient must stop NSAID for 7 days before test

19
Q

When is postprandial test done?

A

2 hour after eating

20
Q

Which of the following is true about collecting an oral hormone specimens?

A

Need to be collected 30 minutes of waking up

21
Q

The procedure used to collect amniotic fluid is called:

A

Amniocentesis

22
Q

What is reason to reject a sample of cerebrospinal fluid?

A

Collected over 24 hours ago

23
Q

What test is used to diagnose Helicoacter pylori infection?

A

C urea breath test

24
Q

Which of the following types of urine specimen is used specifically for diabetics screening?

A

2 hour postprandial

25
Q

Which of the following should a patient NOT do before a sputum culture?

A

Use antibacterial mouthwash

26
Q

Where in the body is synovial fluid found?

A

Joints

27
Q

What happens during accessioning?

A

Number are assigned to specimen for tracking purposes

28
Q

Which of the following is a step in labeling a specimen?

A

Place label on the body of container, not the cap

29
Q

Which of the following is NOT required for transportation of specimens to offsite lab?

A

Specialized drivers license for transport biological materials

30
Q

Which is specific to how a stat specimen is processed?

A

It is processed immediately, before any routine tests

31
Q

Which of the following actions will minimize the risk of creating an aerosol?

A

Holding the tube firmly and twisting the top off