Review Patel Flashcards

1
Q

dietary protein are digested by blank in stomach

A

pepsin

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2
Q

other proteins are taken care of by gut and are activated by blank

A

trypsin from enterokinase

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3
Q

enterokinase is aka blank

A

enteropeptidase

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4
Q

transamination makes blank by using blank

A

glutamate, pyridoxal phosphate

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5
Q

oxidative deamination does not require blank

A

pyridoxal phosphate

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6
Q

nonoxidative deamination requires blank

A

pyridoxal phosphate

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7
Q

reactions that fix ammonia

A

glutamate dehydrogenase, glutamate synthetase

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8
Q

converts glutamine to glutamate

A

glutaminase

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9
Q

first enzyme in urea synthesis that is also the regulatory enzyme

A

CPS1

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10
Q

cost of urea synthesis

A

4 high energy bonds

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11
Q

glutamate can be converted to blank

A

ornithine

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12
Q

allosteric activator of cps1

A

n acetylglutamate

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13
Q

n acetylglutamate is made by

A

n acetylglutamate synthase

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14
Q

n acetylglutamate synthase is regulated by blank

A

alanine

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15
Q

slowing this down will retard growth of cancer

A

polyamine synthesis

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16
Q

the major way to provide a single carbon in the body

A

methionine

17
Q

methionine is converted to blank which is the donor of one carbon

A

SAM

18
Q

methionine is recycled by these

A

tetrahydrofolate

19
Q

this is used to get the methyl group off THF

A

homocysteine

20
Q

methylcobalamine is aka blank

A

B12

21
Q

B12 is required for blank

A

transferring

22
Q

genetic defects in aa leads to branching and is characterized by pee smelling like blank

A

maple syrup