Review Chapters 3-13 Flashcards
πέμπω πέμψω ἔπεμψα πέπομφα πέπεμμαι ἐπέμφθην
send, conduct, escort; to send, despatch; Verb
ἔργον –ου τό
work, deed; work; Noun
ἐπιθυμία –ας ἡ
desire, yearning, lust; desire, yearning, longing; Noun
δοῦλος –ου ὁ
slave; slave; Noun
κατά (κατ’, καθ’)
(+gen) down from, down upon; against (the interests of a person); concerning; (+acc) down along, over, throughout; in accordance with(prep.)
δέομαι,δεήσομαι, —, —, —, ἐδεήθην
want, be in need of (+ gen.) (more common than the active); beg, ask for (+ gen. of person + inf.)
παρασκευάζω παρασκευάσω παρεσκεύασα παρεσκεύακα παρεσκεύασμα
Prepare, make ready
χαλεπός –ή –όν
difficult; hard to bear, painful; difficult; Adjective
βάρβαρος –ον
foreign, barbarian; barbarous; Adjective
δόξα –ης ἡ
opinion, notion, idea; a notion; Noun
ἄρχω ἅρξω ἦρξα ἦρχα ἦργμαι ἦρχθην
begin, rule (+gen.); (to be first) to rule, to begin; Verb
πάσχω πείσομαι ἔπαθον πέπονθα ––– –––
to undergo, experience (as opposed to acting)
(with another person involved) have someone do something to oneself, to be treated a certain way by someone (with ὑπό (hupó) and genitive, sometimes with adverb of manner)
(in a negative sense) suffer at someone’s hands
πεῖρα –ας ἡ
test, trial; a trial, attempt, essay, experiment; Noun
φοβέω,φοβήσω, ἐφόβησα, —, πεφόβημαι, ἐφοβήθην
put to flight; terrify, frighten; (more commonly middle) be afraid, be afraid of (+acc; + inf.)
κακός –ή –όν
bad, cowardly, evil, ugly; bad; Adjective
κρατέω,κρατήσω, ἐκράτησα, κεκράτηκα, κεκράτημαι, ἐκρατήθην
be strong; rule over (+ gen.); conquer (+ acc. or gen.) (verb)
δοκεῖ,δόξει, ἔδοξε, —, δέδοκται, —
it seems; ; Verb
πολίτης –ου ὁ
citizen, freeman; (fellow) citizen; Noun
ἡμέρα –ας ἡ
day, time; day; Noun
ἐκ
out of; from out of; Preposition
νόμος –ου ὁ
usage, custom, law; usage, custom, law, ordinance; Noun
αἰσθάνομαι αἰσθήσομαι ᾐσθόμην ––– ᾔσθημαι –––
perceive, understand; to perceive, apprehend by the senses, to see, hear, feel; Verb
ὅσιος –α –ον
holy, pious; hallowed, sanctioned by the law of God; Adjective
δοκέω,δόξω, ἔδοξα, —, δέδογμαι, -εδόχθην
(commonly) seem (sometimes + dat. of person + inf.); (rarely in prose) think, suppose
ἔχω ἕξω (or σχήσω) ἔσχον ἔσχηκα ––– –––
have, possess, keep; to have; Verb
ὕπνος –ου ὁ
sleep; sleep, slumber; Noun
εἷτα
thereupon; then, next; Adverb
βλάπτω βλάψω ἔβλαψα βέβλαφα βέβλαμμαι ἐβλάφθην (or ἐβλάβην)
harm, disable, damage; to disable, hinder, stop; Verb
ἤδη
already; immediately; actually, now, ADV
γάρ
for (explanatory); because(explanatory); Conjunction
λαμβάνω λήψομαι ἔλαβον εἴληφα εἴλημμαι ἐλήφθην
take, seize, receive; to take; Verb
θεός –οῦ ὁ (gen./dat. θεόφιν)
god; god; Noun
στρατιώτης
soldier; a citizen bound to military service;; Noun
ψῆφος –ου ἡ
vote; a small stone, a pebble; vote; Noun
διά
through, on account of; through c. gen.; because of c. acc.; Preposition
ὑγίεια –ας ἡ
health; health, soundness; Noun
πλοῦτος –ου ὁ
wealth, riches; wealth, riches; Noun
ἀποκτείνω ἀποκτενῶ ἀπέκτεινα ἀπέκτονα
kill; to kill, slay; Verb
φιλία –ας ἡ
love, friendship; friendly love, affection, friendship; Noun
ἄγγελος –ου ὁ
messenger; a messenger, envoy; Noun
στρατία –ας ἡ
army; army; Noun
ἐθέλω ἐθελήσω ἠθέλησα ἠθέληκα ––– –––
wish, consent; to will, wish, purpose; Verb
ὅδε ἥδε τόδε
this, that; this; Pronoun, Adjective
πολέμιος –α –ον
warlike, hostile, enemy; hostile; enemy; Adjective
ἀεί
always, adverb
ἥλιος –ου ὁ
the Sun; the sun; Noun
εἰμί ἔσομαι impf. ἦν infin. εἶναι
to be; to be; Verb
τιμή –ῆς ἡ
honor, esteem, value; that which is paid in token of worth; Noun
Ξανθίππη –ης ἡ
Xanthippe; Xanthippe; Noun
νίκη –ης ἡ
victory; victory; Noun
ἀγορά –ᾶς ἡ
market place; an assembly of the people; Noun
βάλλω βαλῶ ἔβαλον βέβληκα βέβλημαι ἐβλήθην
throw, strike; to throw; Verb
αὐτός –ή –ό
his/her/itself; unemph. 3rd pers.pronoun; -self; [the] same; Pronoun
σύμμαχος –ου ὁ
ally; fighting along with, allied with; Noun
πλούσιος –α –ον
wealthy, opulent; rich, wealthy, opulent; Adjective
ἔπειτα
thereupon; then, next; Adverb
οἶκος –ου ὁ
house, dwelling; household; a house, abode, dwelling; Noun
δικάζω δικάσω ἐδίκασα δεδίκακα δεδίκασμαι ἐδικάσθην
to judge; to judge, to give judgment on; Verb
παιδιον –ου τό
child, slave; a child; Noun, diminutive of παῖς
ἀρετή –ῆς ἡ
virtue, excellence; goodness, excellence; Noun
ἐνθάδε
here, there, ADV
ἀλήθεια –ας ἡ
truth, reality; truth; Noun
οὐκ οὐχ οὐκι οὐχι
not; not; Adverb
αἱρέω,αἱρήσω, εἷλον, ᾕρηκα, ᾕρημαι, ᾑρέθην
take, grasp, seize; (mid.) choose, elect
ἀνάγκη –ης ἡ
necessity; force, constraint, necessity; Noun
ἀνά
up, upon; up, upon; Preposition
γέφυρα –ας ἡ
bridge; a dyke, dam; Noun
ἀντί
opposite, over against; over against, opposite. c. gen.; Preposition
λίθος –ου ὁ
rock; a stone; Noun
φθόωος –ου ὁ
envy, jealousy; ill-will, envy, jealousy; Noun
πείθω πείσω ἔπεισα πέπεικα (or πέποιθα) πέπεισμαι ἐπείσθην
persuade, mid. obey, trust; to prevail upon, win over, persuade; Verb
βίβλος –ου ὁ
book; the inner bark of the papyrus; Noun
παρά
from/by/to the side of; from the side of, c. gen., beside, alongside of, c. dat., to the side of, motion alongside of, c. acc.; Preposition
ὑπέρ
(+gen.)over, above (of motion or position); in defense of; concerning; (+acc)over, across, beyond (of motion or position)
οὕτω, οὕτως
in this way, so, thus; so, in this manner; Adverb
νοσέω,νοσήσω, ἐνόσησα, νενόσηκα, —, —
be sick (verb)
μένω μενῶ ἔμεινα μεμένηκα ––– –––
remain, await, stand fast; to stay at home, stay where one is, not stir; Verb
δεῖ δεήσει ἐδέησε impf. ἔδει
there is need of; it is necessary; Verb
χώρᾱ –ᾱς ἡ
space, land; country; land; Noun
μέτρον –ου τό
a measure, proportion, rule; that by which anything is measured; Noun
αἰσχρός –ή –όν
ugly, shameful; causing shame, abusive; Adjective
ἀδικέω ἀδικήσω ἠδίκησα ἠδίκηκα ἠδίκημαι ἠδικήθην
be unjust, do wrong; harm, do wrong to (someone [acc.]); do wrong to; to do wrong; Verb
φόβος –ου ὁ
flight, panic, fear; fear, panic, flight; Noun
ἱερός [–ά] –όν
holy; super-human, mighty, divine, wonderful; Adjective
συμφορά –ᾶς ἡ
mishap; event, circumstance; an event, circumstance, chance, hap; Noun
στρατός –οῦ ὁ
encamped army, host; an encamped army; Noun
μάχομαι μαχοῦμαι ἐμαχεσάμην ––– μεμάχημαι –––
μάχομαι μαχοῦμαι ἐμαχεσάμην ––– μεμάχημαι –––
νόσος –ου ἡ
disease, sickness; sickness, disease, malady; Noun
ἀπό
away from; from, away from. c. gen.; Preposition
καί
and; and, also; Conjunction