Chapter 22-23 Flashcards

1
Q

δίδωμι, δώσω, ἔδωκα, δέδωκα, δέδομαι, ἐδόθην

A

give; (pres. + imperf.) offer; grant, allow

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2
Q

δίκην δίδωμι

A

pay a (the) penalty, be punished

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3
Q

ἀποδίδωμι (ἀπο), ἀποδώσω, ἀπέδωκα, ἀποδέδωκα, ἀποδέδομαι, ἀπεδόθην

A

give back, return; pay; (mid.) sell

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4
Q

μεταδίδωμι (μετα), μεταδώσω, μετέδωκα, μεταδέδωκα, μεταδέδομαι, μετεδόθην

A

give a part of, give a share of (+ gen. of thing shared)

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5
Q

παραδίδωμι (παρα), παραδώσω, παρέδωκα, παραδέδωκα, παραδέδομαι, παρεδόθην

A

give over, hand over; surrender, deliver over

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6
Q

προδίδωμι (προ), προδώσω, προέδωκα, προδέδωκα, προδέδομαι, προεδόθην

A

give in advance; (more commonly) give up, betray, abandon

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7
Q

ἵημι, ἥσω, -ἧκα, -εἷκα, -εἷμαι, -εἵθην

A

let go; throw, hurl; utter (words); (mid.) hasten, rush

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8
Q

ἀφίημι (ἀπο), ἀφήσω, ἀφῆκα, ἀφεῖκα, ἀφεῖμαι, ἀφείθην

A

send forth, send away; release, set free; leave alone, neglect

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9
Q

ἐφίημι (ἐπι), ἐφήσω, ἐφῆκα, ἐφεῖκα, ἐφεῖμαι, ἐφείθην

A

send on or against; let go, yield; (mid.) command, give orders; (mid.) aim at, long for (+ gen.)

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10
Q

προσίημι (προς), προσήσω, προσῆκα, προσεῖκα, προσεῖμαι, προσείθην

A

let come to; (more commonly mid.) let come to oneself, admit

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11
Q

ἵστημι, στήσω, ἔστησα and ἔστην, ἕστηκα, ἕσταμαι, ἐστάθην

A

(act. and 1st aor., transitive) make stand, set up; cause to stand, stop, check; (pass. and 2nd aor. intrans.) be placed, be set up, stand; stand still, halt

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12
Q

ἀφίστημι (ἀπο), (ἀποστήσω, ἀπέστησα and ἀπέστην, ἀφέστηκα, ἀφέσταμαι, ἀπεστάθην

A

(trans.) put out of the way; cause to revolt; (intrans.) keep (oneself) away from, apart from; revolt from

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13
Q

ἐφίστημι (ἐπι), ἐπιστήσω, ἐπέστησα and ἐπέστην, ἐφέστηκα, ἐφέσταμαι, ἐπεστάθην

A

(trans.) set upon, set in charge of; cause to stop; (intrans.) stand upon, by, or against; be in charge of (+ dat.)

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14
Q

καθίστημι (κατα), καταστήσω, κατέστησα and κατέστην, καθέστηκα, καθέσταμαι, κατεστάθην

A

(trans.) set down; set in order; appoint; establish; (intrans.) set oneself down or in order; settle; become; be established

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15
Q

τίθημι, θήσω, ἔθηκα, τέθηκα, τέθειμαι, ἐτέθην

A

set, place, put; set up, establish; bring to pass; make, cause

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16
Q

ἀνατίθημι (ἀνα), ἀναθήσω, ἀνέθηκα, ἀνατέθηκα, ἀνατέθειμαι, ἀνετέθην

A

set up as an offering, dedicate

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17
Q

ἐπιτίθημι (ἐπι), ἐπιθήσω, ἐπέθηκα, ἐπιτέθηκα, ἐπιτέθειμαι, ἐπετέθην

A

place upon; add to; (mid.) make an attempt upon, attack (+ dat.)

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18
Q

κατατίθημι (κατα), καταθήσω, κατέθηκα, κατατέθηκα, κατατέθειμαι, κατετέθην

A

put down; pay down; (mid.) lay aside, store up; put an end to; put away in a safe place

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19
Q

συντίθημι (συν), συνθήσω, συνέθηκα, συντέθηκα, συντέθειμαι, συνετέθην

A

put together; (mid.) make an agreement with (+ dat. of person), agree on, conclude (a pact, etc.)

20
Q

δείκνυμι, δείξω, ἔδειξα, δέδειχα, δέδειγμαι, ἐδείχθην

A

show, point out

21
Q

ἀποδείκνυμι (ἀπο), ἀποδείξω, ἀπέδειξα, ἀποδέδειχα, ἀποδέδειγμαι, ἀπεδείχθην

A

display, make known; appoint, proclaim, create

22
Q

ἐπιδείκνυμι (ἐπι), ἐπιδείξω, ἐπέδειξα, ἐπιδέδειχα, ἐπιδέδειγμαι, ἐπεδείχθην

A

exhibit, display; show, point out, prove

23
Q

ζεύγνυμι, ζεύξω, ἔζευξα, —, ἔζευγμαι, ἐζύγην or ἐζεύχθην

A

yoke, join together

24
Q

ῥήγνυμι, ῥήξω, ἔρρηξα, -έρρωγα, —, ἐρράγην

A

break, shatter

25
Q

εἶμι or ἔρχομαι, εἶμι or ἐλεύσομαι, ἦλθον, ἐλήλυθα, —, —

A

go, will go

26
Q

ἄπειμι (ἀπο + εἶμι) or ἀπέρχομαι, ἄπειμι or ἀπελεύσομαι, ἀπῆλθον, ἀπελήλυθα, —, —

A

go away

27
Q

ἔξειμι (ἐκ + εἶμι) or ἐξέρχομαι, ἔξειμι or ἐξελεύσομαι, ἐξῆλθον, ἐξελήλυθα, —, —

A

go out

28
Q

βασιλεία, βασιλείας, f.

A

kingdom, dominion; kingship, monarchy

29
Q

ἐλευθερία, ἐλευθερίας, f.

A

freedom, liberty

30
Q

ἡσυχία, ἡσυχίας, f.

A

quiet, rest, calm

31
Q

ἐλεύθερος, ἐλευθέρα, ἐλεύθερον

A

free; characteristic of a freeman

32
Q

ἥσυχος, ἥσυχον

A

quiet, calm, inactive

33
Q

πικρός, πικρά, πικρόν

A

sharp, pungent; bitter, painful; spiteful, mean

34
Q

ἁλίσκομαι, ἁλώσομαι, ἑάλων or ἥλων, ἑάλωκα or ἥλωκα, —, —

A

be captured, be seized

35
Q

βαίνω, -βήσομαι, -ἔβην, βέβηκα, -βέβαμαι, -εβάθην

A

walk, step, go

36
Q

ἀναβαίνω (ἀνα), ἀναβήσομαι, ἀνέβην, ἀναβέβηκα, ἀναβέβαμαι, ἀνεβάθην

A

go up; board (a ship), mount (a horse); go inland

37
Q

διαβαίνω (δια), διαβήσομαι, διέβην, διαβέβηκα, διαβέβαμαι, διεβάθην

A

step across; go over, cross

38
Q

καταβαίνω (κατα), καταβήσομαι, κατέβην, καταβέβηκα, —, —

A

step down; dismount; go down to the sea from inland

39
Q

παραβαίνω (παρα), παραβήσομαι, παρέβην, παραβέβηκα, παραβέβαμαι, παρεβάθην

A

go beside; overstep, transgress, violate

40
Q

συμβαίνω (συν), συμβήσομαι, συνέβην, συμβέβηκα, συμβέβαμαι, συνεβάθην

A

come together; come to an agreement, come to terms; (impersonal) come to pass, happen

41
Q

ἀναγιγνώσκω (ἀνα), ἀναγνώσομαι, ἀνέγνων, ἀνέγνωκα, ἀνέγνωσμαι, ἀνεγνώσθην

A

read (aloud), recite (from a written document)

42
Q

διαγιγνώσκω (δια), διαγνώσομαι, διέγνων, διέγνωκα, διέγνωσμαι, διεγνώσθην

A

know apart, distinguish; determine, decide (a suit)

43
Q

δύω (poetic δύνω), -δύσω, -έδυσα and ἔδυν, -δέδυκα, -δέδυμαι, -εδύθην

A

(intrans. and noncausal, incl. 2nd aor.) enter; get into (clothes/armor); sink into the sea, set (of sun/stars); (trans. and causal, incl. 1st aor.) cause to enter, cause to sink (more commonly in compounds)

44
Q

ἀποδύω (ἀπο), ἀποδύσω, ἀπέδυσα / ἀπέδυν, ἀποδέδυκα, —, —

A

(act. and 1st aor.) strip off (someone else’s armor or clothes); (mid. and 2nd aor.) take off (one’s own clothes), undress

45
Q

καταδύω (κατα), καταδύσω, κατέδυσα / κατέδυν, καταδέδυκα, —, —

A

(intrans. and 2nd aor.) set (of sun); plunge, sink; (causal 1st aor.) cause to sink (ships)