Chapter 16-17 Flashcards

1
Q

ἀρχαῖος –α –ον

A

ancient, old-fashioned, primitive; from the beginning; Adjective

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2
Q

δῆμος –ου ὁ

A

common people, district; people; (originally) a country-district, country, land; Noun

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3
Q

ἐπιθυμέω ἐπιθυμήσω ἐπιθύμησα ἐπιθύμηκα ἐπιθύμημαι ἐπιθυμήθην

A

to desire; to set one’s heart upon; Verb

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4
Q

ἡγέομαι ἡγήσομαι ἡγησάμην ––– ἥγημαι ἡγήθην

A

lead, guide (usually + dat. of person); command, rule (usually + gen. of person); consider, think, lead, command, believe; to lead; to consider, believe; Verb

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5
Q

κωλύω κωλύσω ἐκώλυσα κεκώλυκα κεκώλυμαι ἐκωλύθην

A

hinder, prevent; to let, hinder, check, prevent; Verb

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6
Q

παρέχω παρέξω (or παρασχήσω) παρέσχον παρέσχηκα παρέσχημαι παρέσχεθην

A

furnish, supply; to furnish, provide, supply; Verb

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7
Q

φανερός –ά –όν

A

visible, shining, conspicuous; open to sight, visible, manifest, evident; Adjective

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8
Q

δέκα

A

(indeclinable) ten

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9
Q

διδάσκαλος –ου ὁ

A

teacher, master; a teacher, master; Noun

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10
Q

κρύπτω κρύψω ἔκρυψα κέκρυμμαι ἐκρύφθην

A

hide, cover over; to hide, cover, cloak; Verb

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11
Q

ὄνομα –ατος τό

A

name, reputation; by name; Noun

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12
Q

πλήττω πλήξω ἔπληξα πέπληγα πέπληγμαι ἐπλήγην (–επλάγην)

A

strike, smite; to strike, smite; Verb

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13
Q

ποτέ (ποτ’ ποθ’)/ποτε

A

when?; at some time, ever, once; ever, sometime; Adverb

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14
Q

πῶς/ πως

A

how?; how? in what way; Adverb; (enclitic) somehow, in any way, at all

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15
Q

στάδιον –ου τό

A

stade (unit of length, about 600 ft. or 1/8 mile); race course, single course (without a turn), stade; a stade, = ca. 600 feet; Noun

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16
Q

τί

A

why?; sum; Adverb

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17
Q

φόρος –ου ὁ

A

payment, tribute; tribute, payment; Noun

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18
Q

ἡγεμών, ἡγεμόνος, ὁ

A

leader, guide, noun

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19
Q

θήρ, -ός, ὁ

A

beast of prey, wild animal

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20
Q

θηρίον, -ου , τό

A

wild animal

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21
Q

παῖς, παιδός, ὁ OR ἡ

A

child, boy, girl; slave, servant

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22
Q

τύχη, τύχης, ἡ

A

fate; chance; fortune (good, bad, or neutral); happening, event

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23
Q

ἄλλος, ἄλλη, ἄλλο

A

another, other

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24
Q

βλαβερός, βλαβερά, βλαβερόν

A

harmful

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25
Q

δεινός, δεινή, δεινόν

A

fearful, terrible; wondrous; clever, skillful

26
Q

δεινὸς λέγειν

A

clever at speaking

27
Q

κοινός, κοινή, κοινόν

A

common, public

28
Q

τὸ κοινόν

A

public authority, state, league

29
Q

τὰ κοινά

A

public affairs; public funds

30
Q

φανερός, φανερά, φανερόν

A

visible, manifest

31
Q

αἰτέω, αἰτήσω, ᾔτησα, ᾔτηκα, ᾔτημαι, ᾐτήθην

A

ask for (+ acc. of person + acc. of thing or inf.)

32
Q

ἀπάγω (ἀπο), ἀπάξω, ἀπήγαγον, ἀπῆχα, ἀπῆγμαι, ἀπήχθην

A

lead away; arrest, carry off to prison

33
Q

ἀπέχω (ἀπο), ἀφέξω or ἀποσχήσω, ἀπέσχον, —, —

A

hold off; (intrans.) be away from, be distant from

34
Q

ἐπαινέω (ἐπι), ἐπαινέσομαι, ἐπῄνεσα, ἐπῄνεκα, ἐπῄνημαι, ἐπῃνέθην

A

approve, praise

35
Q

ἐπιθυμέω (ἐπι), ἐπιθυμήσω, ἐπεθύμησα, ἐπιτεθύμηκα, —, —

A

long for, desire (+ gen. of object desired)

36
Q

ζητέω, ζητήσω, ἐζήτησα, ἐζήτηκα, (ἐζήτημαι), ἐζητήθην

A

seek, seek for; examine, investigate

37
Q

παράγω (παρα), παράξω, παρήγαγον, παρῆχα, παρῆγμαι, παρήχθην

A

lead by; lead astray, mislead; bring forward, introduce

38
Q

τρέπω, τρέψω, ἔτρεψα or ἔτραπον, τέτροφα, τέτραμμαι, ἐτρέφθην or ἐτράπην

A

turn, direct; change; put to flight (in battle)

39
Q

φυλάττω, φυλάξω, ἐφύλαξα, πεφύλαχα, πεφύλαγμαι, ἐφυλάχθην

A

guard, defend; watch for; (mid.) be on one’s guard against (+ acc.)

40
Q

εὐχή, εὐχῆς, ἡ

A

prayer, vow

41
Q

πληγή, πληγῆς, ἡ

A

blow, stroke

42
Q

πούς, ποδός, ὁ

A

foot

43
Q

σοφία, σοφίας, ἡ

A

cleverness, skill; intelligence, wisdom, learning

44
Q

στάδιοι, σταδίων, ὁ m.

A

(alternative plural) stades

45
Q

στρατόπεδον, στρατοπέδου, τὸ

A

camp (of an army)

46
Q

χρῆμα, χρήματος, τὸ

A

thing, matter, affair; (pl.) goods, property, money

47
Q

διαφέρω (δια), διοίσω, διήνεγκον or διήνεγκα, διενήνοχα, διενήνεγμαι, διηνέχθην

A

carry across; endure; differ, excel (+ gen. of person or thing compared; sometimes + acc. of respect)

48
Q

εὔχομαι, εὔξομαι, ηὐξάμην, —, ηὖγμαι, —

A

pray, pray for; profess openly, boast

49
Q

κατηγορέω (κατα), κατηγορήσω, κατηγόρησα, κατηγόρηκα, κατηγόρημαι, κατηγορήθην

A

speak against, accuse (+ gen. of person accused)

50
Q

ἰσχυρός, ἰσχυρά, ἰσχυρόν

A

strong, forceful; violent

51
Q

στενός, στενή, στενόν

A

narrow; close, confined

52
Q

τις, τι

A

(enclitic pron.) any, some, anyone, someone, anything, something; (adj.) any, some, (a) certain

53
Q

ἑπτά

A

(indeclinable) seven

54
Q

ὀκτώ

A

(indeclinable) eight

55
Q

οὔποτε, μήποτε

A

never

56
Q

ποῦ/που

A

where? (interrogative); (enclitic) somewhere, anywhere; to some degree, perhaps

57
Q

τὸν αὐτὸν τρόπον

A

(adv. acc.) in the same way

58
Q

τοῦτον τὸν τρόπον

A

(adv. acc.) in this manner, in this way

59
Q

τέλος

A

(adv. acc.) finally, at last

60
Q

τὸ ἀρχαῖον

A

(adv. acc.) formerly, in the old days