Review Flashcards

1
Q

what kind of a virus is HIV?

A

a retrovirus with an RNA genome

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2
Q

what is the role of a denaturing agent in gel electrophoresis?

A

disrupts hydrogen bonds and other interactions (i.e. natural structure is disturbed) causing it to unfold into a linear chain

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3
Q

what is the role of a reducing agent in gel electrophoresis?

A

disrupts disulfide bonds

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4
Q

what is the role of native state gel electrophoresis?

A

proteins retain their conformations

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5
Q

what is k cat

A

number of substrate molecules each enzyme converts to product per unit time (turnover number)

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6
Q

how do you find the efficiency of an enzyme?

A

k cat/Km

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7
Q

k 2 is also known as

A

k cat

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8
Q

V max =

A

k 2*[E total]

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