Review Flashcards
This scale describes the
degree to which someone
recharges around others vs
alone.
extraversion to intraversion
According to personality
psychology, this term refers
to consistent and enduring
personality characteristics
personality trait
Carl Jung’s idea of this
unconscious memory concept
states that we share
inherited universal ideas,
wishes, and memories
collective unconscious
Cultural and gender bias,
lack of empirical evidence,
limited predictive power,
undermining abuse stories
are critiques of this theorist.
Freud
This parenting style,
characterized by setting high
expectations while also
being responsive and
supportive, is associated
with positive outcomes in
children.
authoritative parenting
These are the first 3 stages
of development following
conception (in order)
zygote, embryo, fetus
This reflex in newborns
involves turning their head
and looking at the hand that
touched their cheek.
rooting reflex
According to Erikson, the
primary goal in this life stage
is to find a personal identity.
adolescence
Maslow’s hierarchy of needs
includes this level that
involves realizing one’s
talents and potentialities.
self-actualization
These prepare us for action,
Shape our future behaviour,
Help us to interact more
effectively with others
and have both physiological and
cognitive elements.
emotions
This explores the degree to
which environment and
heredity influence behaviour
- most psychologists say it is
an interaction of both.
Nature vs. Nurture
These include denial, anger,
bargaining, depression,
acceptance.
stages of adjusting to death
Refers to an attitude of
acceptance and respect on
the part of an observer, no
matter what a person says or
does)
unconditional positive regard
This term describes someone
whose gender identity does
not match their sex
assignment at birth;
someone who is not
cisgender.
transgender
A child with this style of
attachment does not cry
when their mother leaves
and avoids her when she
returns.
avoidant attachment
An expansive term used across
Indigenous communities to denote
someone possessing both male and
female spirit elements,
may refer to gender-nonconformity, gay, or bisexuality, intersexism, androgyny, or transgenderism.
Two-Spirit
This community developed
the worldview that Maslow
eventually took for his theory
Siksika
(Blackfoot) Nation in Alberta
These respected individuals
are knowledge keepers of
lands, traditions, spirituality
and culture in Indigenous
communities.
Elders
This Nation has a 4-day
period of mourning after
which the name of the
deceased is not spoken.
Navajo Nation
This is an inherited role
which comes with teachings
and responsibilities - such as
the Bear Clan, who are
healers and guardians.
clan
A term to describe
understanding of behaviour,
mental health, wellness, and
the human experience built
by Indigenous groups.
Indigenous Ways of Knowing
These are warning signs to
look for in teens, indicating
they may be at risk of
suicidal ideation.
School problems,
self-destructive behavior,
change in eating,
withdrawal,
sleep issues,
depression,
preoccupation with death,
putting affairs in order,
saying they think of suicide
This cognitive concept involves
understanding that objects
continue to exist even when
they cannot be seen, heard, or
touched - newborns don’t
have it and develops later in
Sensorimotor Stage
object permanence
This is the driving force that
initiates, directs, and
sustains behavior?
motivation
According to motivational
theory, these are basic
physiological needs such as
hunger, thirst, and sleep.
primary drives
This term describes the
process of maintaining a
relatively stable internal
environment despite changes
in external conditions (ex:
temp, food, water, sleep)
homeostasis
Maslow’s hierarchy of needs
includes this level that
involves realizing one’s
talents and potentialities
self-actualization
