review 1 Flashcards

1
Q

what are most elements at room temperature states

A

solid

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2
Q

what are alkanes and alknese state

A

gas

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3
Q

explain why copper turns black

A

oxygen reacts with copper to form copper oxide

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4
Q

what determines how far something will diffuse speed

A

RFM

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5
Q

what are the conditions for a dynamic equilibrium

A

the rate of forward reaction = the backwards one
the conc of products and reacts stay at a constant
that forward and backward reaction occur at the same time

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6
Q

what happens by adding heat (equilibrium)

A

the backward reaction would be favoured and therefore the backward reaction is endothermic

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7
Q

do impruties remain in filter paper and give a reason

A

impurities remain in filter paper because they are insoluble

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8
Q

what happens when you add sulfur dioxide to oxygen

A

it burns with a blue flame

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9
Q

why is silica there on downward delivery

A

to dry the gas

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10
Q

what is formed when sulphur dioxide is added to acid

A

sulfric acid

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11
Q

does dry litmus paper bleach

A

no

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12
Q

Describe how the scientist could make sure that all the water has been lost?

A

Heat to constant mass

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13
Q

methyl orange indicator acid

A

red

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14
Q

what is methyl oraaneg indicator when yellow

A

neutral and alkaline

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15
Q

phenolphthalein colours

A

is colourless in acid and neutral but pink for alkaline

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