flame test Flashcards
what is the colour of sodium flame
yellow
what is flame colour of lithium
red
what is the flame colour of potassium
lilac
what is the flame colour of calcium
orange - red
what is the flame colour of barium
green
what is the flame colour of copper
blue-green
why platinum is sutiable metal
high melting point
does not colour flame
does not react with oxygen
why should the wire be cleaned
to remove any substances that may affect the colour
why luminous buses burner not rustable
difficult to see colour produced by the substance
Flame test method
Dip wire loop into conc. hydrochloric acid, burn in flame until no colour is seen, dip into conc. hydrochloric acid and then into solid sample or dip into solution of sample.