RETROPERITONEUM

Question 1

THE ____ IS THE SEROUS MEMBRANE THAT FORMS THE LINING OF THE ABDOMINAL CAVITY AND COVERS MOST OF THE ABDOMINAL ORGANS

Answer 1

PERITONEUM

Question 2

THE _______ IS A POSTERIORLY LOCATED COMPARTMENT THAT LIES BETWEEN THE TRANSVERSALIS FASCIA AND POSTERIOR PERIETAL PERITONEUM

Answer 2

RETROPERITONEUM

Question 3

CELIAC AXIS GIVES RISE TO THREE MAJOR ARTERIES ________,_______, AND _______

Answer 3

COMMON HEPATIC ARTERY,LEFT GASTRIC ARTERY, AND SPLENIC ARTERY

Question 4

THE COMMON HEPATIC ARTERY COURSES TOWARD THE LIVER IT BIFURCATES INTO THE _____ AND THE ______

Answer 4

PHA AND GDA

Question 5

THE RENAL ARTERIES ARISE FROM THE LATERAL WALLS OF THE AORTA JUST BELOW THE ORIGIN OF THE

Answer 5

SMA

Question 6

THE RIGHT RENAL ARTERY PASSES ______ TO THE IVC

Answer 6

POSTERIOR

Question 7

THE LEFT RENAL ARTERY IS SHORTER AS THE AORTA LIES TO THE ___ OF THE MIDLINE

Answer 7

LEFT

Question 8

THE RT AND LT GONADAL ARTERIES ARISE FROM THE _____ AORTA

Answer 8

DISTAL

Question 9

THE ____ DILATES WITH CARDIAC FAILURE AND FLUID OVERLOAD

Answer 9

IVC

Question 10

THE MOST COMMON TUMOR TO INVOLVE THE IVC IS THE

Answer 10

RENAL CELL CARCINOMA

Question 11

THE MOST COMMON IVC FILTER IS THE

Answer 11

GREENFIELD FILTER

Question 12

THE RIGHT RENAL V IS SHORT DRAINING DIRECTLY INTO THE

Answer 12

IVC

Question 13

THE LEFT RENAL V IS LONGER PASSING BETWEEN THE SMA AND AORTA AS IT TRAVELS FROM THE _____ ______ TO THE IVC

Answer 13

LEFT KIDNEY

Question 14

THE RT GONADAL V DRAINS INTO THE

Answer 14

IVC

Question 15

THE LT GONADAL V DRAINS INTO THE LEFT _____ V

Answer 15

RENAL

Question 16

-DENSE FIBROUS TISSUE NEXT TO SPINE
-APPEARS AS HYPOECHOIC MIDLINE MASS
-ALSO KNOWN AS ORMONDS OR INFLAMMATORY ANEURYSM
-ASSOCIATED WITH BILATERAL URETERAL OBSTRUCTION

Answer 16

RETROPREITONEAL FIBROSIS

Question 17

THE ______ AND _______ VEINS PROVIDE AN ALTERNATE PATHWAY FOR VENOUS RETURN IN THE CASE OF IVC OBSTRUCTION

Answer 17

AZYGOUS AND HEMIAZYGOUS

Question 18

THE AZYGOUS V IS LOCATED ON THE _____

Answer 18

RIGHT

Question 19

THE HEMIAZYGOUS V IS LOCATED ON THE _____

Answer 19

LEFT

Question 20

THE ADRENAL GLANDS AND KIDNEYS ARE LOCATED WITHIN THE _____ _______

Answer 20

PERIRENAL SPACE

Question 21

THE _____ ADRENAL GLAND IS SHAPED LIKE A TRIANGLE OR PYRAMID

Answer 21

RIGHT

Question 22

THE ____ ADRENAL GLAD IS CRESCENT SHAPED AND IS LOCATED ANTERIOMEDIAL TO THE UPPER POLE OF THE KIDNEY

Answer 22

LEFT

Question 23

THE TAIL OF THE PANCREAS IS LOCATED ______ TO THE LEFT ADRENAL GLAD

Answer 23

ANTERIOR

Question 24

THE ____ GLAND AND THE _____ ______ GLAND FUNCTION TOGETHER TO REGULATE HORMONE PRODUCTION

Answer 24

ADRENAL AND ANTERIOR PITUITARY

Question 25

-TYPE OF ADRENAL ADENOMA
-HYPERCORTISOLISM
-INCREASED ACTH
-ADMINISTRATION OF STERIODS

Answer 25

CUSHINGS SYNDROME

Question 26

-TYPE OF ADRENAL ADENOMA
-PRIMARY ALDOSTERONISM (EXCESSIVE ALDOSTERONE)
-ADRENAL HYPERPLASIA

Answer 26

CONN SYNDROME

Question 27

-ADRENAL INSUFFICIENCY
-HYPOADRENALISM

Answer 27

ADDISONS DISEASE

Question 28

MOST COMON ADRENAL MASS OF INFANCY AND EARLY CHILDHOOD

Answer 28

ADRENAL NEUROBLASTOMA

Question 29

-SEEN AS HYPERECHOIC MASSES IN THE ADRENAL BED
-PROPAGATION SPEED ARTIFACT

Answer 29

MYELOLIPOMA

Question 30

WHAT IS THE MOST COMMON ADRENAL MASS IN A NEWBORN?

Answer 30

ADRENAL HEMORRHAGE